DOCUMENT:Q140295 10-FEB-2000 [foxpro] TITLE :How to Replace a Grid Cell's Value with Previous Cell's Value PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbcode ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= You can replace the value in a grid cell with the value contained in the grid cell that lies above it. This article shows by example how to create a command button on a form that can perform this operation. MORE INFORMATION ================ Step-by-Step Example -------------------- 1. Create a new form, and add a table to the data environment. 2. Drag the table from the data environment onto the form to create a new grid. 3. Place a command button on the form, and add the following code to its click event: ThisForm.Grid1.SetFocus ThisForm.LockScreen = .T. IF ThisForm.Grid1.RelativeRow = 1 =MESSAGEBOX("You cannot do this replacement from the top "+; "of the Grid.",16,"") *: If the active grid cell is in the top row of the grid, this *: will display a message to the user. ELSE RepField = FIELD(ThisForm.Grid1.ActiveColumn) ColumnNumber = "Column"+ALLTRIM(STR(ThisForm.Grid1.ActiveColumn)) ThisForm.GRID1.ACTIVATECELL(ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVEROW-1,; ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVECOLUMN) RepValue = ThisForm.Grid1.&ColumnNumber..Text1.Value ThisForm.GRID1.ACTIVATECELL(ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVEROW+1,; ThisForm.GRID1.RELATIVECOLUMN) yesno = MESSAGEBOX("Are you certain that you wish to replace "+; CHR(13)+"Field "+UPPER(repField)+" current value?",36,"") IF yesno = 6 REPLACE &RepField WITH RepValue ThisForm.REFRESH ELSE WAIT WINDOW "Replacement Canceled" NOWAIT ENDIF ENDIF ThisForm.LockScreen = .F. 4. Close, Save, and use the DO command to run the form. Place the insertion point in any cell of the grid, and click the command button. If the pointer has been placed in a cell that is in the top row of the grid, you should observe the "You cannot do this replacement from the top of the grid" message. Otherwise, you should see the "Are you certain..." message. If you click Yes, the replacement should occur. If you click No, a wait window indicating "Replacement Canceled" should appear. Additional query words: VFoxWin ====================================================================== Keywords : kbcode Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP300 Version : WINDOWS:3.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.