DOCUMENT:Q131003 15-FEB-2000 [foxpro] TITLE :PRB: Setting DECIMALS to 15 or More Produces Incorrect Result PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:WINDOWS:2.6a,3.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0 - Microsoft FoxPro for Windows, version 2.6a ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== When you use SET DECIMAL to set DECIMAL to 15 or more, certain mathematical calculations produce an incorrect result. CAUSE ===== Some numbers when represented in a floating point format have no exact representation. For example, this is 1/3 where as .33333333 is in fact slightly less than 1/3. However, some numbers that do have exact floating point representations still exhibit this behavior. See the "Steps to Reproduce Behavior" section for an example. STATUS ====== Microsoft is researching this issue and will post new information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available. Steps to Reproduce Problem -------------------------- 1. Launch Visual FoxPro. 2. In the Command window, enter the following, one line at a time: SET DECIMALS TO 14 ? 32.16/4 3. Observe the results in the active output window. You should see 8.04000000000000. This is exactly correct. 4. Repeat step 2, but this time set decimals to 15. 5. Observe the results. You should see 8.039999999999999. This is incorrect, and demonstrates this problem. Additional query words: VFoxWin ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbFoxproSearch kbFoxPro260a kbVFP300 Version : WINDOWS:2.6a,3.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.