DOCUMENT:Q80120 06-MAY-2001 [masm] TITLE :FIX: MASM 6.0 May Incorrectly Generate A2032 for EQU PRODUCT :Microsoft Macro Assembler PROD/VER::6.0,6.0a,6.0b OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), versions 6.0, 6.0a, 6.0b ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== The Microsoft Macro Assembler may incorrectly generate the following error: A2032: invalid use of register CAUSE ===== This is demonstrated on lines eight and nine in the sample code below. The error occurs because the LEA and MOV instructions on those lines use an equate and a register as an address. In the example, table1 is equated to the value of the location counter, "$", and the register is BP. RESOLUTION ========== To work around the problem, use the LABEL directive rather than an equate of the current location counter. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in MASM versions 6.0, 6.0a, and 6.0b. This problem was corrected in MASM for MS-DOS version 6.1. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following sample code can be used to demonstrate the problem. Sample Code ----------- ; Assemble options needed: none code SEGMENT word public 'code' ASSUME cs:code table1 EQU $ ;table1 LABEL word ; Use this line instead of previous one. table2 DW 0 lea di, table1[bp] ; line 8 mov ax, table1[bp] ; line 9 code ENDS END Additional query words: 6.00 6.00a 6.00b buglist6.00 buglist6.00a buglist6.00b fixlist6.10 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM600 kbMASM600a kbMASM600b Version : :6.0,6.0a,6.0b Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.