WX1233: Table and Query Questions and Answers (7.0)

Last reviewed: October 21, 1997
Article ID: Q137344
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Access version 7.0

Novice: Requires knowledge of the user interface on single-user computers.

The "Table and Query Questions and Answers" (WX1233) Application Note contains questions and answers about tables and queries in Microsoft Access version 7.0 for Windows 95.

You can obtain this Application Note from the following sources:

  • Microsoft FastTips Technical Library
  • Microsoft Product Support Services

For complete information, see the "To Obtain This Application Note" section at the end of this article.

THE TEXT OF WX1233

  Microsoft(R) Product Support Services Application Note (Text File)
             WX1233: TABLE AND QUERY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
                                                   Revision Date: 9/95
                                                      No Disk Included

The following information applies to Microsoft Access, version 7.0.

 INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT AND ANY SOFTWARE THAT MAY
 ACCOMPANY THIS DOCUMENT (collectively referred to as an Application
 Note) IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
 EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED
 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 PURPOSE. The user assumes the entire risk as to the accuracy and
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 Application Note may not be distributed for profit.

 Copyright (C) 1995 Microsoft Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.
 Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks and
 Rushmore is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
1. Q. How can I optimize my queries?

   A. Microsoft Access uses Rushmore(TM), a data-access technology
      that permits sets of records to be queried efficiently. To
      optimize performance, try the following tips:

       - Run the Performance Analyzer.

       - Index the fields used in sorts and criteria.

       - Index the fields used in joins in both tables.

       - Use multiple-field indexes on fields where there are
         multiple-column joins between the tables.

       - If a table has a single-field primary key, do not add a
         separate index to the primary key field. If a table has
         a multiple-field primary key, add a separate index on
         each field.

       - Use outer joins only when necessary. Outer joins limit
         the options for the query optimizer.


      For more information about query performance, search on the
      phrase "How do I optimize my query" then view "Tell Me About:
      Optimizing query performance" using the Answer Wizard from the
      Microsoft Access Help menu. Or, you can order item number
      Q112112 by selecting the FastTips Technical Library option from
      the FastTips Main Menu.

2. Q. How can I print the Relationships window?

   A. Microsoft Access does not have an option to print the graphical
      Relationships window. However, you can press ALT+PRINTSCREEN to
      copy the image to the Clipboard, and then paste the image into
      another program, such as Paint in Microsoft Windows 95, to
      print it.

3. Q. All of a sudden I see tables in my database with names that
      start with MSys. How did they get there? Can I delete them?

   A. No, you definitely do not want to delete these tables. These
      tables are part of every .mdb file, and they keep track of the
      objects in your database. To hide these tables from view,
      follow these steps:

      1. On the Tools menu, click Options.

      2. On the View tab, click to clear the System Objects check
         box.

4. Q. Microsoft Access automatically joins my tables when I add them
      to a query. Can I turn this feature off?

   A. Yes, there is a new option that joins tables called AutoJoin.
      Use the following steps to disable the AutoJoin option:

      1. On the Tools menu, click Options.

      2. Click the Tables/Queries tab.

      3. Click the Enable AutoJoin check box to clear it.

5. Q. I like the new DisplayControl property that enables me to have
      a combo box in my table, but how can I have the combo box
      appear as a regular field when I base my query on that table?

   A. To change the control type back to a text box in a query,
      follow these steps:

      1. Open the query in Design view.

      2. Using the right mouse button, click the field in the query
         grid, and then click Properties on the menu that appears.

      3. Click the Lookup tab, and change the DisplayControl property
         to Text Box.

      Note that the DisplayControl property setting was blank before
      you changed it to Text Box. This property is inherited from the
      field's DisplayControl property in the table. Changing the
      property in the query grid has no effect on the property in the
      table.

      For more information about lookup fields, search on the phrase
      "What is a lookup field" then view "How do I create a field
      that looks up or lists values in tables" using the Answer
      Wizard from the Microsoft Access Help menu.

6. Q. What is the difference between setting the DisplayControl
      property on the Lookup tab to Combo Box instead of to List Box?
      They look the same when I view my table.

   A. In Datasheet view, the field or control appears as a combo box.
      However, when you create a form using a Wizard or when you drag
      fields from the field list to the form, you will see the
      control type specified in the field's DisplayControl property.

TO OBTAIN THIS APPLICATION NOTE

  • You can have this Application Note mailed or faxed to you from the automated Microsoft FastTips Technical Library, which you can call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at (800) 936-4100. NOTE: The FastTips Technical Library is available only to customers within the U.S. and Canada.
  • If you are unable to access the source(s) listed above, you can have this Application Note mailed or faxed to you by calling Microsoft Product Support Services Monday through Friday, 6:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. Pacific time at (425) 635-7050. If you are outside the United States, contact the Microsoft subsidiary for your area. To locate your subsidiary, please see the Microsoft World Wide Offices Web Site at:

          http://www.microsoft.com/worldwide/default.htm
    
Keywords          : Fstqa Softlib kbappnote kbfile kbfasttip
Version           : 7.0
Platform          : WINDOWS
Hardware          : x86
Issue type        : kbinfo


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Last reviewed: October 21, 1997
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