DOCUMENT:Q50333 30-OCT-1999 [utilities] TITLE :PRB: L1093, L1083, L1080, or L1092 Error, "-" in Link Options PRODUCT :Microsoft Programming Utilities PROD/VER:MS-DOS:5.0x,5.1x,5.2x,5.3x,5.5,5.6; OS/2:5.0x,5.1,5.11,5.13,5.15 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kb16bitonly ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft LINK for MS-DOS, versions 5.0x, 5.1x, 5.2x, 5.3x, 5.5, 5.6 - Microsoft LINK for OS/2, versions 5.0x, 5.1, 5.11, 5.13, 5.15 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== An attempt to link an application fails and Microsoft LINK generates one of the following messages: fatal error L1093: -xxx.obj : object file not found fatal error L1083: C:xxx.exe : cannot open run file fatal error L1080: cannot open list file fatal error L1092: cannot open module-definition file warning L4051: xxx.lib : cannot find library warning L4046: module name different from output file name CAUSE ===== One or more options on the LINK command line begin with a dash (-) character instead of the LINK option character, a forward slash (/). RESOLUTION ========== Modify the LINK command line to specify linker options with a forward slash. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following sample makefile demonstrates this situation. Sample Code ----------- # NMAKE options required: None ALL : test.exe test.obj : test.c test.h cl -c -Zi -G2sw -W3 test.c test.exe : test.obj test.def link test, -CO -align:16, NUL, , ; Additional query words: 5.01.20 5.01.21 5.02 5.03 5.05 5.10 5.11 5.13 5.15 5.20 5.30 5.31.009 5.50 5.60 ====================================================================== Keywords : kb16bitonly Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbZNotKeyword3 kbLINKSearch kbLINK50xDOSSearch kbLINK510xDOSSearch kbLINK520xDOSSearch kbLINK530xDOSSearch kbLINK50xOS2Search kbLINK550DOS kbLINK560DOS kbLINK510OS2 kbLINK511OS2 kbLINK513OS2 kbLINK515OS2 Version : MS-DOS:5.0x,5.1x,5.2x,5.3x,5.5,5.6; OS/2:5.0x,5.1,5.11,5.13,5.15 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.