DOCUMENT:Q50130  24-DEC-1999  [utilities]
TITLE   :PRB: Linker Error L2041: "Stack Plus Data Exceeds 64K"
PRODUCT :Microsoft Programming Utilities
PROD/VER:MS-DOS:3.65,3.69,4.x,5.0x,5.1x,5.2x,5.3x,5.5,5.6; OS/2:5.0x,5.1,5.11,5.13,5.15
OPER/SYS:
KEYWORDS:kberrmsg kb16bitonly

======================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

 - Microsoft LINK for MS-DOS, versions 3.65, 3.69, 4.x, 5.0x, 5.1x, 5.2x, 5.3x, 5.5, 5.6 
 - Microsoft LINK for OS/2, versions 5.0x, 5.1, 5.11, 5.13, 5.15 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

An attempt to link an application fails and Microsoft LINK generates the
following message:

   L2041 stack plus data exceeds 64K

CAUSE
=====

The application has more than 64K of stack and data to put into DGROUP (the
default data segment).

RESOLUTION
==========

To address this situation, perform one or more of the following three steps:

 - Reduce the stack size for the application.

 - Compile the application in the compact, large, or huge memory model.

 - Use the /Gt compiler option switch or the FAR keyword to remove data from
   DGROUP and place it into another data segment.


MORE INFORMATION
================

Even though a nonfatal error indicates a problem in the executable file, LINK
produces the executable file, unless linking with the /ONERROR:NOEXE linker
switch. /ONERROR:NOEXE is available with Microsoft C/C++ 7.0, and Visual C++ for
Windows versions 1.0 and 1.5. Each non- fatal error message has the following
format:

   location : error L2xxx: messagetext

In a nonfatal error message, the "location" field names the input file associated
with the error or "LINK" if there is no input file. If the input file is an
object module or library file and it has a module name, the module name is also
given, enclosed in parentheses.

REFERENCES
==========

For more information on error L2041, see one of the following references:

 - "Linker Error Messages" (section D.4, page 374) in the "Microsoft QuickC
   Compiler for IBM Personal Computers and Compatibles Programmer's Guide"

 - The ERRMSG.DOC file on Compiler disk 1 for Microsoft C version 5.1 and on the
   Setup disk for Microsoft C version 5.0

 - The README.DOC file on disk 1 for Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM) version
   5.1

 - The CVREADME.DOC file on the CodeView for MS-DOS disk for Microsoft FORTRAN
   version 4.1

 - The online help for Microsoft C version 6.0, MASM version 6.0, and Visual C++
   for Windows versions 1.0 and 1.5

 - The "Comprehensive Index and Errors Reference" for Microsoft C/C++ version
   7.0, page 503

Additional query words: 3.65 3.69 4.06 4.07 4.10 5.01.20 5.01.21

======================================================================
Keywords          : kberrmsg kb16bitonly 
Technology        : kbAudDeveloper kbZNotKeyword3 kbLINKSearch kbLINK4xDOSSearch kbLINK50xDOSSearch kbLINK510xDOSSearch kbLINK520xDOSSearch kbLINK530xDOSSearch kbLINK50xOS2Search kbLINK365DOS kbLINK369DOS kbLINK550DOS kbLINK560DOS kbLINK510OS2 kbLINK511OS2 kbLINK513OS2 kbLINK515OS2
Version           : MS-DOS:3.65,3.69,4.x,5.0x,5.1x,5.2x,5.3x,5.5,5.6; OS/2:5.0x,5.1,5.11,5.13,5.15

=============================================================================

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