The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows
SUMMARY
In Microsoft Excel, there are two ways of populating a ComboBox or ListBox
control. You can link the control to worksheet cells or you can populate
the control with a Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications macro.
MORE INFORMATION
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purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming
language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug
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of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to
provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific
needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact
the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more
information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see
the following page on the World Wide Web:
http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/default.asp
You can use a control, such as a combo box or a list box, on a worksheet or
on a UserForm. The methods for populating the controls are similar. The
examples in this article use controls on a UserForm.
Linking a Combo Box or List Box to Cells on a Worksheet
- Create a new workbook in Microsoft Excel. On Sheet1, type the following:
A1: One B1: Red
A2: Two B2: Green
A3: Three B3: Yellow
A4: Four B4: Blue
- Press ALT+F11 to start the Microsoft Excel Visual Basic Editor.
- On the Insert menu, click UserForm.
- Create a ComboBox and a ListBox control on the UserForm.
- If the Properties window is not visible, click Properties Window on
the View menu.
- Click the ComboBox and scroll to RowSource in the Properties window.
The window is divided into two sections. The left section contains the
name of the property for the control. The right section contains the
value of the property. Click in the right section of RowSource and type
"sheet1!a1:a4" (without the quotation marks).
- Click the ListBox and scroll to RowSource in the Properties window.
Click in the right section of RowSource and type "sheet1!b1:b4"
(without the quotation marks).
NOTE: If you omit the sheet reference, the ComboBox and ListBox controls
are populated with the data from the cells from the worksheet that is
active when you run the UserForm. To ensure that the data from the same
worksheet is always used to populate the UserForm, include the sheet
reference as shown in the examples. To populate the UserForm with data
from the active sheet, do not include the sheet reference in the
RowSource. When you do this, the macro uses data from the active sheet
to populate the UserForm.
- Run the UserForm by clicking Run, and then clicking Run Sub/UserForm.
One, Two, Three, and Four appear in the ComboBox control; and Red, Green,
Yellow, and Blue appear in the ListBox control.
Using a Visual Basic Macro to Populate a Combo Box or List Box
- Create a new workbook in Microsoft Excel.
- Press ALT+F11 to start the Microsoft Excel Visual Basic Editor.
- On the Insert menu, click UserForm.
- Create a ComboBox and a ListBox control on the UserForm.
- Right-click the UserForm and click View Code. The Code window for the
UserForm appears. Click Initialize in the Procedure list (on the
right side).
The first and last lines of the subroutine are automatically entered,
and the insertion point is automatically placed between these two lines.
- Type the following code:
myarray1 = Array("One", "Two", "Three", "Four")
myarray2 = Array("Red", "Green", "Yellow", "Blue")
For x = 0 to 3
ListBox1.AddItem myarray1(x)
Next x
For y = 0 to 3
ComboBox1.AddItem myarray2(y)
Next y
This code should appear between the lines "Sub UserForm_Initialize()"
and "End Sub".
- On the Run menu, click Run Sub/UserForm to run the UserForm.
- One, Two, Three, and Four appear in the ListBox control; and Red, Green,
Yellow, and Blue appear in the ComboBox control.
REFERENCES
For more information about UserForms, click the Index tab in Microsoft
Visual Basic Help, type the following text
UserForm Object
and then double-click the selected text to go to the "UserForm Object"
topic.
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