DOCUMENT:Q166718 04-AUG-2001 [visualc] TITLE :FIX: C1001 from Conditional Operator in Initializer PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER:5.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbcode kbtool kbCompiler kbVC500bug kbVS97sp1fixkbbuglist ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - The C/C++ Compiler (CL.EXE), included with: - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, version 5.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, version 5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== Use of the conditional operator in the member initialization list may cause the following error: test.cpp(20) : fatal error C1001: INTERNAL COMPILER ERROR (compiler file 'E:\utc\src\\P2\main.c', line 379) Please choose the Technical Support command on the Visual C++ Help menu, or open the Technical Support help file for more information RESOLUTION ========== Initialize the members in the function code instead of in the initialization list. -or- Modify the order in which the variables are declared. For example, with the following sample the error only occurs if you attempt to initialize the second variable rather than the first variable. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. This bug has been corrected in Visual Studio 97 Service Pack 1. For additional information about the Visual Studio 97 Service Pack 1, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q170365 INFO: Visual Studio 97 Service Packs - What, Where, and Why MORE INFORMATION ================ Sample Code ----------- /*Compiler options needed : none */ class B { char *_s[20]; public: ~B(); B(char const * = 0); }; class D { public: D(B& rB, int i); private: B m_b1; B m_b2; }; D::D(B& rB, int i) : m_b2(i ? rB : 0) {} // Error is on this line. ====================================================================== Keywords : kbcode kbtool kbCompiler kbVC500bug kbVS97sp1fix kbbuglist Technology : kbVCsearch kbAudDeveloper kbCVCComp Version : 5.0 Issue type : kbbug Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.