DOCUMENT:Q129095 12-JUN-2002 [visualc] TITLE :INFO: Format of the Document Template String PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER::1.0,1.5,1.51,1.52,2.0,2.1,4.0,4.1,4.2,5.0,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbProgramming kbusage kbDocView kbMFC kbVC kbVC100 kbVC150 kbVC152 kbVC200 kbVC410 kbVC ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - The Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC), used with: - Microsoft Visual C++ for Windows, 16-bit edition, versions 1.0, 1.5, 1.51, 1.52 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Editions, versions 1.0, 2.0, 2.1, 4.0, 4.1 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, versions 4.2, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, versions 4.2, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Learning Edition, version 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++.NET (2002) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= This article explains the format of the document template string. MORE INFORMATION ================ The document template string is a string resource consisting of up to nine Sub-strings separated by the \n character. Each sub-string contains information specific to the document template. The document template string is contained in the document template and can be edited by the Resource Editor (AppStudio). Format of the Document Template String -------------------------------------- NOTE: If a sub-string is not wanted and therefore not included in the complete document template string, you must still use the \n character as a delimiter. However, trailing \n characters are not necessary. IDR_MAINFRAME \n\n\n \n \n\n \n \n The following table defines each of the substrings: +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Substring | Definition | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Name that appears in the application window's title bar (for example, "Microsoft Excel"). Present only in the document template for SDI applications. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Root for the default document name (for example, "Sheet"). This root plus a number is used for the default name of a new document of this type whenever the user chooses the New command from the File menu (for example, "Sheet1" or "Sheet2"). If not specified, "Untitled" is used as the default. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Name of this document type. If the application supports more than one type of document, this string is displayed in the File New dialog box (for example, "Worksheet"). If not specified, the document type is inaccessible using the File New command. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Description of the document type and a wildcard filter matching documents of this type. This string is displayed in the List Files Of Type drop-down list in the File Open dialog box (for example, "Worksheets (*.XLS)"). If not specified, the document type is inaccessible using the File Open command. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Extension for documents of this type (for example, ".XLS"). If not specified, the document type is inaccessible using the File Open command. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Identifier for the document type to be stored in the registration database maintained by Windows. This string is for internal use only (for example, "ExcelWorksheet").If not specified, the document type cannot be registered with the Windows File Manager. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Name of the document type to be stored in the registration database. This string may be displayed in dialog boxes of applications that access the registration database (for example, "Microsoft Excel Worksheet"). | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ The final two sub-strings are defined conditionally. When _MAC is defined, the sub-strings are assigned to and , while the two sub-strings that normally have these names are defined as and . When _MAC is not defined, the two new sub-strings are assigned the names and . These last two sub-strings allow references to filename extensions to be removed from filterName and allow the four-character Macintosh file type for your application to be specified in filterExt. Example ------- This example is the document template string used in the Scribble step 4 example provided with Visual C++, version 2.1 and later. NOTE: _MAC is not defined. Also, the first sub-string is not used in MDI applications. Therefore, a document template string for an MDI application begins with the \n character. IDR_SCRIBTYPE \nScrib\nScrib\nScrib Files (*.scr)\n.SCR \nScribble.Document.1\nScrib Document \nSCRI\nscri Files Not used due to MDI application. Scrib Scrib Scrib Files (*.scr) .SCR Scribble.Document.1 Scrib Document SCRI scri Files Platform Differences -------------------- The string resource is parsed into the following sub-strings based on the platform: Win16 ----- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | windowTitle | default window title | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | docName | user visible name for default document | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | fileNewName | user visible name for FileNew | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterName | user visible name for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterExt | user visible extension for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | regFileTypeId | REGEDIT visible registered file type identifier | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | regFileTypeName | Shell visible registered file type name | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ Win32 ----- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | windowTitle | default window title | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | docName | user visible name for default document | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | fileNewName | user visible name for FileNew | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterName | user visible name for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterExt | user visible extension for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | regFileTypeId | REGEDIT visible registered file type identifier | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | regFileTypeName | Shell visible registered file type name | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterMacExt | Macintosh file type for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterMacName | user visible name for Macintosh FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ NOTE: The last two are not documented in Visual C++ 5.0. Win32 Mac --------- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | windowTitle | default window title | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | docName | user visible name for default document | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | fileNewName | user visible name for FileNew | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterWinName | user visible name for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterWinExt | user visible extension for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | regFileTypeId | REGEDIT visible registered file type identifier | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | regFileTypeName | Shell visible registered file type name | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterExt | Macintosh file type for FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | filterName | user visible name for Macintosh FileOpen | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ REFERENCES ========== Search in MSDN Documentation for the following topics: - CDocTemplate - Resource Editors - CDocTemplate::GetDocString - CSingleDocTemplate::CSingleDocTemplate - CMultiDocTemplate::CMultiDocTemplate Additional query words: appstudio resource ====================================================================== Keywords : kbProgramming kbusage kbDocView kbMFC kbVC kbVC100 kbVC150 kbVC152 kbVC200 kbVC410 kbVC420 kbVC500 kbVC600 kbVS600 kbGrpDSMFCATL Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbMFC Version : :1.0,1.5,1.51,1.52,2.0,2.1,4.0,4.1,4.2,5.0,6.0 Issue type : kbinfo ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.