DOCUMENT:Q152391 09-MAY-2001 [visualc] TITLE :PRB: Adding OnClose Handler to COleControl Class Causes C2660 PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER::2.0,2.1,2.2,4.0,4.1,5.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kberrmsg kbole kbActiveX kbCOMt kbCtrlCreate kbMFC kbVC200 kbVC400 kbVC500 kbGrpDSMFCAT ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual C++, versions 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 4.0, 4.1 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, version 5.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, version 5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== When building an ActiveX control (OLE Control) using Visual C++ prior to version 5.0, you may receive the following error message: error C2660: 'OnClose' : function does not take 0 parameters With Visual C++ 5.00, no compiler error is generated when building the control. However, both the CAUSE and RESOLUTION sections below still apply. CAUSE ===== This error occurs when using the Developer Studio or Class Wizard to add a WM_CLOSE message handler to your ColeControl-derived class. The handler created will have the following format: void CEdt_on_ctrlCtrl::OnClose() { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default COleControl::OnClose(); // statement generated by VC++ prior to 5.0 // CWnd::OnClose(); - statement generated by VC++ 5.0 } However, an ActiveX Control is a COM object and, as such, uses a different mechanism than processing a WM_CLOSE message to close down its window. For this reason, COleControl has overridden OnClose with its own version using the following prototype: void OnClose(DWORD dwSaveOption); COleControl::OnClose has one parameter that is the reason for the error message. RESOLUTION ========== Because the ActiveX Control doesn't handle the WM_CLOSE message, if you want to do some processing when the OLE control is terminating, you can override the COleControl::OnClose function as follows: Add the following function prototype to the class definition in the header file for your COleControl derived class (in this example, CEdt_on_ctrlCtr): void OnClose(DWORD dwSaveOption); To replace CEdt_on_ctrlCtrl with the name of your OLE control class, add the following implementation in the .cpp file: void CEdt_on_ctrlCtrl::OnClose(DWORD dwSaveOption) { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default COleControl::OnClose(dwSaveOption); } STATUS ====== This behavior is by design. Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kberrmsg kbole kbActiveX kbCOMt kbCtrlCreate kbMFC kbVC200 kbVC400 kbVC500 kbGrpDSMFCATL Technology : kbVCsearch kbVC400 kbAudDeveloper kbVC220 kbVC410 kbVC500 kbVC200 kbVC210 kbVC32bitSearch kbVC500Search Version : :2.0,2.1,2.2,4.0,4.1,5.0 Issue type : kbprb ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.