Explanation of Error Codes Generated by Device Manager
ID: Q125174
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The information in this article applies to:
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Microsoft Windows 95
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Microsoft Windows 98
SUMMARY
This article lists error codes that may be reported by Device Manager, and
provides possible resolutions. To view error codes, follow these steps:
- Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
- In Control Panel, double-click System.
- Click the Device Manager tab.
- Double-click a device type (for example, double-click Mouse) to see the
devices in that category.
- Double-click a device to view its properties. If an error code has been
generated, the code appears in the Device Status box on the General
tab. In some cases, there will be a Solution button (Windows 98 only).
MORE INFORMATION
Code 1
This device is not configured correctly. (Code 1)
To update the drivers for this device, click Update Driver. If that
doesn't work, see your hardware documentation for more information.
Solution button: Update Driver
This code means that the system has not had a chance to configure the
device. To resolve the problem, follow the instructions in the Device
Status box. In addition, you may be able to resolve this issue by removing
the device in Device Manager, and then running the Add New Hardware wizard
from Control Panel.
Code 2
Depending on which device is failing, you may see either of two different
messages. This code means that the device loader (DevLoader) did not load
a device. When this device is a Root Bus DevLoader (for example, ISAPNP,
PCI, or BIOS), the following message is displayed
Windows could not load the driver for this device because the computer
is reporting two <type> bus types. (Code 2)
Contact your computer manufacturer to get an updated BIOS for your
computer.
where <type> is ISAPNP, PCI, BIOS, EISA, or ACPI.
Solution button: None
When the device is not a root bus DevLoader, the following message is
displayed
The <type> device loader(s) for this device could not load the device
driver. (Code 2)
To fix this, click Update Driver to update the device driver.
where <type> is the DevLoader such as FLOP, ESDI, SCSI, and so on.
Solution button: Update Driver
In addition to following the recommended solution, try removing the device
from Device Manager, and then running the Add New Hardware wizard.
Code 3
The driver for this device may be bad, or your system may be running
low on memory or other resources. (Code 3)
To update the drivers for this device, click Update Driver. To check
your computer's memory and system resources, right-click My Computer
on your desktop, click Properties, and then click the Performance tab.
Solution button: Update Driver
As an alternative, use Device Manager to remove the device and then run
the Add New Hardware tool in Control Panel.
Code 4
This device is not working properly because one of its drivers may be
bad, or your registry may be bad. (Code 4)
To Update the drivers for this device, click Update Driver. If that
doesn't work, run Scanregw.exe (click Start, click Run, type
Scanregw.exe, and then click OK) to check your registry.
Solution button: Update Driver
This code indicates that the .inf file for this device may be incorrect
or the registry may be damaged. This error code is displayed if the .inf
file specifies a field that should be text, but is binary instead.
In addition to following the recommended suggestions, use Device Manager
to remove the device and then run the Add New Hardware tool in Control
Panel. If you continue to receive this error code, please contact the
hardware's manufacturer for an updated .inf file.
Code 5
The driver for this device requested a resource that Windows does not
know how to handle. (Code 5)
To fix this, click Update Driver to update the driver for this device.
Solution button: Update Driver
This code indicates that there was a device failure due to the lack of an
arbitrator. If a device requests a resource type for which there is no
arbitrator, you receive this error code.
To resolve this problem, update the driver as suggested, or use Device
Manager to remove the device and then run the Add New Hardware tool in
Control Panel.
Code 6
Another device is using the resources this device needs. (Code 6)
To fix this, shut down your computer, turn it off, and then change the
resources for this device. When you have finished, start Device Manager
and change the resource settings for this device
Solution button: Hardware Troubleshooter
This code means that there is a conflict between this device and another
device.
To resolve this error code, see the "Troubleshooting Conflicting Hardware"
topic in Windows 95 Help, or see the following article in the Microsoft
Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q133240
TITLE : Troubleshooting Device Conflicts with Device Manager
Code 7
The message text that is displayed for this error is specific to the
driver or enumerator. If the driver does not provide information as to
why it failed, the following message is displayed:
The drivers for this device need to be reinstalled. (Code 7)
To reinstall the drivers for this device, click Reinstall Driver.
Solution button: Reinstall Driver
This code means that no configuration can be performed on the device.
If the device works correctly, you do need not to perform any steps to
correct the code. If the device does not work correctly, use Device
Manager to remove the device and then run the Add New Hardware tool in
Control Panel. If you continue to receive this error code and the device
does not function properly, check with the hardware manufacturer for an
updated driver.
Code 8
Several different error messages can be displayed for this error code.
This code means that the device loader (DevLoader) for a device could not
be found. For example, the .inf file for the device may refer to a missing
or invalid file.
The following error situations are included in this error code:
- A system DevLoader is one that is part of Vmm32.vxd, and typically
begins with an asterisk (*). If the DevLoader is a system DevLoader,
the following text is displayed
This device is not working properly because Windows cannot load the
file <name> that loads the drivers for the device. (Code 8)
To fix this problem, run Windows Setup again using your Windows
CD-ROM.
where <name> is the system DevLoadert that cannot be found.
Solution button: None
- If this is not a system DevLoader and the DevLoader cannot be found
(the file is missing), the following text is displayed
This device is not working properly because Windows cannot find the
file <name> that loads the drivers for the device. (Code 8)
To fix this problem, click Reinstall Device to reinstall this
device.
where <name> is the DevLoader that is missing.
Solution button: Reinstall Driver
- If this is not a system DevLoader and it can be found on the disk (the
file does exist), the following text is displayed:
This device is not working properly because the file <name> that
loads the drivers for this device is bad. (Code 8)
To fix this problem, click Update Driver to update the drivers for
this device."
where <name> is the name of the DevLoader.
Solution button: Update Driver
- If the DevLoader entry is a software key for this device that is
missing or an empty string, the following text is displayed:
Device failure: Try changing the driver for this device. If that
doesn't work, see your hardware documentation. (Code 8)"
Solution button: Update Driver
For most cases, the resolution is to reinstall or update the driver. As an
alternative, use Device Manager to remove the device and then run the Add
New Hardware tool in Control Panel. If you continue to receive this error
code, contact the hardware's manufacturer about updated drivers.
When the problem DevLoader is a system DevLoader, Windows should be
re-installed because this driver is built into the Vmm32.vxd file.
Code 9
The text for this error code varies, depending on whether or not the
device is BIOS/ACPI enumerated. If this is a BIOS or ACPI enumerated
device, the following text is displayed:
This device is not working properly because the BIOS in your computer
is reporting the resources for the device incorrectly. (Code 9)
Contact your computer manufacturer to get an updated BIOS for your
computer.
Solution button: None
If this is not a BIOS or ACPI enumerated device (such as an add-in adapter
or a device that was plugged in to the computer), the following text is
displayed:
This device is not working properly because the BIOS in the device is
reporting the resources for the device incorrectly. (Code 9)
Contact the device manufacturer to get an updated BIOS for your device.
Solution button: None
This code means that the information in the registry for this device is
invalid.
It may be possible to resolve this error by using Device Manager to remove
the device and then running the Add New Hardware tool in Control Panel. If
you continue to receive this error code, contact the hardware's
manufacturer for the proper registry settings or updated drivers.
Code 10
If the device has a "FailReasonString" value in its hardware key, that
string is displayed as the error message. The driver or enumerator places
this registry string value there. If there is no "FailReasonString" in the
hardware key, the following generic error message is displayed:
This device is either not present, not working properly, or does not
have all the drivers installed. (Code 10)
Try upgrading the device drivers for this device.
Solution button: Update Driver
To resolve this error code, make sure the device is connected to the
computer correctly. For example, make sure all cables are plugged in fully
and that all adapter cards are properly seated. Follow the suggested
solution button and update the device driver. It may be possible to remove
the device and redetect it using the Add New Hardware wizard.
Code 11
Windows stopped responding while attempting to start this device, and
therefore will never attempt to start this device again. (Code 11)
For more information, look up ASD in Windows Help.
Try upgrading the device drivers for this device.
Solution button: Update Driver
To resolve this error, run the Automatic Skip Driver utility from the
System Information tool. If the problem persists, contact the hardware
manufacturer for updated drivers.
Code 12
This device cannot find any free <type> resources to use. (Code 12)
If you want to use this device, you must disable another device that
is using the resources this device needs. To do this, click Hardware
Troubleshooter and follow the instructions in the wizard.
where <type> is a resource type (IRQ, DMA, Memory, or I/O).
Solution button: Hardware Troubleshooter
This code means that one of the resource arbitrators failed. This can
occur if the device is software configurable and it does not currently
have a resource (if the system is out of resources). For example, all the
interrupts are in use, or the device requests a resource that is currently
in use by another device that will not release the resource.
To resolve this problem, follow the instructions in the Hardware
Troubleshooter. In addition, see the "Troubleshooting Conflicting
Hardware" topic in Windows 95 Help, or see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q133240
TITLE: Troubleshooting Device Conflicts with Device Manager
Code 13
This device is either not present, not working properly, or does not
have all the drivers installed. (Code 13)
To have Windows detect whether this device is present or not, click
Detect Hardware.
Solution button: Detect Hardware
This code indicates that the device driver did not find the hardware.
To resolve this error code, follow the recommended solution. As an
alternative, use Device Manager to remove the device and then run the
Add New Hardware tool in Control Panel.
Code 14
This device cannot work properly until you restart your computer.
(Code 14)
To restart your computer now, click Restart Computer.
Solution button: Restart Computer
To resolve this error code, shut down Windows, shut down your computer,
and then turn it back on.
Code 15
This device is causing a resource conflict. (Code 15)
To resolve the conflict, click Hardware Troubleshooter and follow the
instructions in the wizard.
Solution button: Hardware Troubleshooter
This code means that the device's resources are conflicting with another
device's resources, likely caused by re-enumeration.
To resolve this problem, follow the instructions in the Hardware
Troubleshooter. In addition, see the "Troubleshooting Conflicting
Hardware" topic in Windows 95 Help, or see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
ARTICLE-ID: Q133240
TITLE: Troubleshooting Device Conflicts with Device Manager
Code 16
Windows could not identify all the resources this device uses.
(Code 16)
To specify additional resources for this device, click the Resources
tab and fill in the missing settings. Check your hardware documentation
to find out what settings to use.
Solution button: None
This code means that the device was not fully detected. When a device is
not fully detected, all of its resources may not be recorded.
To resolve this error code, click the Resources tab in Device Manager to
manually enter the settings.
Code 17
The driver information file <name> is telling this child device to use
a resource that the parent device does not have or recognize. (Code 17)
To fix this, click Update Driver to update the drivers for this device.
where <name> is the .inf file for the device.
Solution button: Update Driver
This code means that the hardware is a multiple-function device and the
.inf file for the device is providing invalid information on how to split
the device's resources to the child devices.
To resolve this error code, use Device Manager to remove the device and
then run the Add New Hardware tool in Control Panel. If you continue to
receive this error code, please contact the hardware's manufacturer about
an updated .inf file.
Code 18
The drivers for this device need to be reinstalled. (Code 18)
To reinstall the drivers for this device, click Reinstall Driver.
Solution button: Reinstall Driver
This code means that an error has occurred and the device needs to be
reinstalled.
To resolve this issue, follow the recommended solution. If that does not
work, try removing the device from Device Manager and then running the Add
New Hardware Wizard in Control Panel.
Code 19
Your registry may be bad. (Code 19)
To check your registry, click Check Registry. If the registry is bad,
Windows will restart your system and go back to a previous registry
that is good.
Solution button: Check Registry
This code means that the registry returned an unknown result.
To resolve this issue, follow the recommended solution, which will run
Scanreg.exe. If this does not resolve the issue, type "scanreg /restore"
(without quotation marks) from a command prompt. Finally, remove the
device from Device Manager, and then redetect it using the Add New
Hardware tool in Control Panel.
Code 20
Windows could not load one of the drivers for this device. (Code 20)
To fix this, click Update Driver to update the drivers for this device.
Solution button: Update Driver
This code means VxD Loader (Vxdldr) returned an unknown result. For
example, there could a version mismatch between the device driver and the
operating system.
To resolve this issue, follow the recommended solution. If that does not
work, try removing the device from Device Manager and then running the Add
New Hardware Wizard in Control Panel.
Code 21
Windows is removing this device. (Code 21)
Close this dialog box, and then wait a few seconds. If this problem
continues, restart your computer.
Solution button: Restart Computer
This code means that the device has a problem that may be resolved by
restarting your computer.
To resolve this error code, shut down Windows, turn off your computer,
and then turn it back on.
Code 22
The text displayed for this error code differs depending on the
circumstances.
- If this device is disabled because you disabled it using Device
Manager, the following text is displayed:
This device is disabled. (Code 22)
Click Enable Device to enable this device.
Solution button: Enable Device
- If the device is not started, the following text is displayed:
This device is not started. (Code 22)
Click Start Device to start this device.
Solution button: Start Device
- If the device is disabled by a driver or program, the following text
is displayed:
This device is disabled. (Code 22)
You can't enable this device because it has been disabled by a
Windows driver.
Solution button: None
This code means that the device is either disabled or has not started.
To resolve this error code, follow the recommended solution. For the third
case, try removing the device in Device Manager, then redetecting it using
the Add New Hardware wizard. If the problem persists, try a clean boot to
rule out software interference. If the error persists, contact the
hardware manufacturer.
Code 23
The text displayed for this error code differs depending on the
Circumstances.
- If this device is a secondary display adapter and the primary display
adapter was located, the following text is displayed:
This display adapter is functioning correctly. (Code 23)
The problem is with the main display adapter. To view the properties
for the main display adapter, click Properties."
Solution button: Properties
- If this device is a secondary display adapter and the primary display
adapter cannot be located, the following text is displayed:
This display adapter is functioning correctly. (Code 23)
The problem is with the main display adapter. Fix the main display
adapter, and then this display adapter will work.
Solution button: None
- If this device is not a display adapter, the following text is
displayed:
The loaders for this device cannot load the required drivers.
(Code 23)
To update the device drivers, click Update Driver.
Solution button: Update Driver
This code means that the device loader delayed the start of a device and
then did not inform Windows when it was ready to start the device.
To resolve this error code, verify the settings for the primary display
adapter in Display properties. Try removing the primary and secondary
display adapters from Device Manager, and then rebooting to allow Windows
to re-enumerate these devices. Verify that the drivers are current and
installed correctly.
For devices other than display adapters, follow the recommended solution.
If that does not work, try removing the device from Device Manager and
using the Add New Hardware wizard to redetect the device.
Code 24
The text displayed for this error code differs depending on the type of
device (legacy or Plug and Play).
- If this device is a legacy (root detected) device, the following text
will be displayed:
This device is either not present, not working properly, or does not
have all the drivers installed. (Code 24)
To have Windows detect whether this device is present or not, click
Detect Hardware.
Solution button: Detect Hardware
- If this is a Plug and Play device, the following text is displayed:
This device is either not present, not working properly, or does
not have all the drivers installed. (Code 24)
Try upgrading the device drivers for this device.
Solution button: Update Drivers
This code means that the device was not found (for example, it is missing
or is not working properly).
To resolve this error code, follow the recommended solutions. If the
device still does not work, make sure the device is connected to your
computer correctly. For example, make sure all cables are correctly
installed, or that the adapter cards are properly seated in their slots.
Code 25
Windows is in the process of setting up this device. (Code 25)
To complete the setup, click Restart Computer to restart you computer.
Solution button: Restart Computer
This problem typically exists only during the first and second boots after
Windows Setup copies all the files. As such, if this code is identified,
it is likely an incomplete installation.
To resolve this issue, follow the recommended solution. Reinstalling
Windows may be required, depending on whether or not the reboot resolves
the issue.
Code 26
Windows is in the process of setting up this device. (Code 26)
To complete the setup, click Restart Computer to restart you computer.
Solution button: Restart Computer
This code means a device did not load. There may be a problem in the
device driver or not all the drivers were installed.
To resolve this error code, follow the recommended solution. If this does
not work, use Device Manager to remove the device and then run the Add New
Hardware tool in Control Panel. If you continue to receive this error
code, check with the hardware's manufacturer or the Microsoft Software
Library for an updated driver.
Code 27
Windows can't specify the resources for this device. (Code 27)
Click the Resources tab, and then select the basic configuration for
the resources this device uses. To see which resources this device
uses, see the documentation for this device.
Solution button: None
This code means that the portion of the registry describing possible
resources for a device does not contain valid entries. For example, the
device is marked as configurable, but the configuration information in
the .inf file is set to hardwired.
To resolve this error code, use Device Manager to remove the device and
then run the Add New Hardware tool in Control Panel. If the device still
does not work, consult the hardware manufacturer for updated drivers or
further assistance.
Code 28
The drivers for this device are not installed (Code 28).
To reinstall the drivers for this device, click Reinstall Driver
Solution button: Reinstall Driver
This code means the device was not installed completely.
To resolve this issue, follow the recommended solution. If that does not
work, try removing the device from Device Manager and using the Add New
Hardware wizard to redetect it. You may need to obtain updated drivers if
the error still occurs.
Code 29
This device is disabled because the BIOS for the device did not give
it any resources. (Code 29)
You must enable the device in the BIOS. See your hardware documentation
for details, or contact your computer manufacturer to get an updated
BIOS.
Solution button: None
This code means that the device has been disabled because the device does
not work properly and cannot be made to work properly with Windows. This
code may also be present if the device is intentionally disabled in the
BIOS.
You may be able to resolve this error code by enabling or disabling the
device in the computer's CMOS settings. Windows cannot override this
setting. Please contact the computer's manufacturer for assistance with
using the computer's CMOS configuration program.
Code 30
This device is using an Interrupt Request (IRQ) resource that is in use
by another device and cannot be shared. You must change the conflicting
setting or remove the real-mode driver causing the conflict. (Code 30)"
Solution button: None
This code means that an IRQ cannot be shared. This may occur when a
PCI/EISA SCSI controller is sharing an IRQ that is also in use by a
real-mode device driver that Windows cannot change.
To resolve this error code, remove the real-mode driver that is using
the same IRQ as this device. The real-mode driver may be loading in the
Config.sys or Autoexec.bat file.
Code 31 (new in Windows 98)
This device is not working properly because <device> is not working
properly. (Code 31)
To view the properties for <device> and see why it is not working,
click Properties."
where <device> is the dependent device that must be fixed in order for
this device to work properly.
Solution button: Properties
This code appears when a device is dependent on another device to be
functioning correctly. This does not include devices that are enumerated
by the parent device.
The Properties button displays the properties for the other device. More
than likely, the other device will also have one of these Device Manager
error codes. Follow all the recommended solutions. If the devices still do
not work, remove them from Device Manager and use the Add New Hardware
wizard to redetect them. Finally, consult with the hardware manufacturer
for updated drivers.
Code 32 (new in Windows 98)
Windows cannot install the drivers for this device because it cannot
access the drive or network location that has the setup files on it.
(Code 32)
To fix this problem, click Restart Computer to restart your computer.
If that doesn't work copy all the setup files onto your local hard
disk, and run setup from there.
Solution button: Restart Computer
This code indicates that the installation disk or CD-ROM was not available
to install the drivers. For example, the CD-ROM drive or network
connection is not available. This error typically occurs during the first
or second reboot after all the files are copied during Setup.
To resolve this issue, first attempt to restart as suggested. If this does
not resolve the problem, determine why the installation disk or CD-ROM is
not available. Typically, these devices also have Device Manager codes
(such as the CD-ROM controller or network adapter). Resolve the issue to
gain access to the installation disk or CD-ROM prior to resolving this
conflict.
Code 33 (new in Windows 98)
The message text that is displayed for this error is specific to the
driver or enumerator. If the driver does not provide information as to
why it did not work, the following message is displayed:
This device isn't responding to its driver. (Code 33)
For more information, contact your hardware vendor."
Solution button: None
This code typically is displayed when the hardware has failed.
Additional query words:
Keywords : kbenv kberrmsg kbhw win95 win98
Version : WINDOWS:95,98
Platform : WINDOWS
Issue type : kbinfo
Last Reviewed: January 14, 1999