Using PeekMessage() Loops in a Dialog Box

Last reviewed: January 5, 1995
Article ID: Q74795
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows version(s) 3.0 and 3.1

When a modal dialog box is created, Windows uses its own message loop, which is stored in USER. If the application takes responsibility for processing messages [using a PeekMessage() loop], then IsDialogMessage() must be used to pass appropriate messages to the dialog box.

The following code fragment demonstrates the correct technique:

  bFlag = TRUE;

  while ((bFlag) || (PeekMessage(&message, hDlg, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)))
    {
    if (!IsDialogMessage(hDlg, &message))
      {
      TranslateMessage(&message);
      DispatchMessage(&message);
      }
    }

If technique is not used, accelerator keys in the dialog box will not function properly.

For additional information on the proper use of PeekMessage() loops, please see the following article(s) in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   ARTICLE-ID: Q67293
   TITLE     : Some CTRL Accelerator Keys Conflict with Edit Controls

   -or-

   ARTICLE-ID: Q108936
   TITLE     : Using a Dialog Box as the Main Window of an Application


Additional reference words: 3.10 3.00
KBCategory: kbprg
KBSubcategory: UsrMsg


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Last reviewed: January 5, 1995
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