DOCUMENT:Q77467 04-JUL-1999 [win16sdk] TITLE :INFO: Verifying the Printer Connection PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.1 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:_IK kb16bitonly kbOSWin310 _IK kbSDKWin16 ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) 3.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= The PC ROM BIOS printer services function Get Printer Status (INT 17H Function 2H) can be used to determine if a printer is connected to a specific port. To save time and potential data loss, an application can use INT 17H Function 2H to determine if a printer is present before entering the application's printing code. This article contains code to make this determination. NOTE: This same functionality may be obtained in Windows 3.1 using the OpenComm(), WriteComm(), and GetCommError() functions. Sample Code ----------- The following code defines a function IsPrinter(): /*************************************************************** * * * Name: IsPrinter - tests if printer is connected * * * * Parameters: AX = 02h * * DX = printer number (LPT1 = 0) * * * * Return AH = status bits * * 01h time out * * 02h unused * * 04h unused * * 08h I/O error * * 10h printer selected * * 20h out of paper * * 40h printer acknowledgment * * 80h printer not busy * * * * Function returns 1 if printer connected * * returns 0 otherwise * * * ***************************************************************/ int IsPrinter(void) { unsigned char iRetVal = 0; _asm { mov ah, 02h mov dx, 0 /* 0 is number for LPT1: */ int 17h mov iRetVal, ah } if (iRetVal == 0x90) return (1); else return (0); } For more information, please refer to "The MS-DOS Encyclopedia" (Microsoft Press). Pages 163 and 164 contain an example of interrupt driven communication with the printer. Appendix O details the ROM BIOS functions and their parameters. Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : _IK kb16bitonly kbOSWin310 _IK kbSDKWin16 Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbWin3xSearch kbSDKSearch kbWinSDKSearch kbWinSDK310 Version : WINDOWS:3.1 Issue type : kbinfo ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.