DOCUMENT:Q104418 17-DEC-2000 [msdos] TITLE :Direct Memory Access (DMA) Channels and Descriptions PRODUCT :Microsoft Disk Operating System PROD/VER:MS-DOS:2.x,3.x,4.x,5.x,6.0,6.2,6.21,6.22 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft MS-DOS operating system versions 2.11, 3.1, 3.2, 3.21, 3.3, 3.3a, 4.0, 4.01, 5.0, 5.0a, 6.0, 6.2, 6.21, 6.22 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= A direct memory access (DMA) channel provides high speed data transfer between a peripheral device, such as a disk drive controller, and memory without intervention by the CPU. Listed below are the DMA channels for the IBM PC and XT class machines and the IBM AT and above class machines. IBM PC and XT ------------- DMA Channel Description --------------------------------------------------- 0 Dynamic RAM Refresh 1 Reserved 2 Floppy Disk Controller 3 Hard Disk Controller IBM AT and Above ---------------- DMA Channel Description --------------------------------------------------- 0 Reserved 1 SDLC Controller 2 Floppy Disk Controller 3 Hard Disk Controller 4 Cascade from DMA channels 0 - 3 5 Reserved 6 Reserved 7 Reserved REFERENCES ========== "The Handbook For Microcomputer Technicians," by Peter N. Bernstock, ISBN 0-89435-424-8 The products included here are manufactured by vendors independent of Microsoft; we make no warranty, implied or otherwise, regarding these products' performance or reliability. Additional query words: 6.22 2.00 3.0 3.00 3.1 3.10 3.2 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.3 3.3a 3.30 3.30a 4.0 4.0a 4.00 4.00a 4.01 4.01a 5.0 5.00 5.0a 5.00a 6.00 6.20 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMSDOSSearch kbMSDOS321 kbMSDOS400 kbMSDOS320 kbMSDOS330a kbMSDOS621 kbMSDOS622 kbMSDOS620 kbMSDOS600 kbMSDOS310 kbMSDOS500 kbMSDOS330 kbMSDOS401 kbMSDOS500a kbMSDOS211 Version : MS-DOS:2.x,3.x,4.x,5.x,6.0,6.2,6.21,6.22 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.