DOCUMENT:Q32169 17-DEC-2000 [msdos] TITLE :FASTOPEN Harmful If Used with Disk Optimizers/Cachers PRODUCT :Microsoft Disk Operating System PROD/VER:MS-DOS:3.x,4.x,5.0,5.0a,6.0,6.2,6.21,6.22 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft MS-DOS operating system versions 3.1, 3.2, 3.21, 3.3, 3.3a, 4.0, 4.01, 5.0, 5.0a, 6.0, 6.2, 6.21, 6.22 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= Using the FASTOPEN command with commercial disk optimizers or disk-caching software can cause damage to the hard disk's file system. Do not use software that performs INT 26h or INT 13h absolute disk writes, such as disk-caching or disk-optimizing software, with FASTOPEN loaded. Before using such software, remove the FASTOPEN statement from the file CONFIG.SYS and reboot the computer. MORE INFORMATION ================ Because MS-DOS does not need to read the FAT table each time these files are accessed, FASTOPEN stores the locations of files and directories in memory, making access to these files faster than normal. When a disk optimizer moves files around with absolute disk writes (INT 26h), the location of the file on the file system has changed. However, FASTOPEN does not realize that the file has been moved, and keeps its outdated map of the file in memory. If the file is accessed after the disk optimization, the file is not properly read. This can cause file-system integrity problems. Additional query words: 6.22 5.00 5.00a 6.00 6.20 windows win30 smart drive smartdrive smartdrv ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMSDOSSearch kbMSDOS321 kbMSDOS400 kbMSDOS320 kbMSDOS330a kbMSDOS621 kbMSDOS622 kbMSDOS620 kbMSDOS600 kbMSDOS310 kbMSDOS500 kbMSDOS330 kbMSDOS401 kbMSDOS500a Version : MS-DOS:3.x,4.x,5.0,5.0a,6.0,6.2,6.21,6.22 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.