DOCUMENT:Q50564  17-DEC-2000  [msdos]
TITLE   :MS-DOS: Problem COPYing Zero-Length Files
PRODUCT :Microsoft Disk Operating System
PROD/VER:MS-DOS:3.x,4.x,5.x,6.0,6.2,6.21,6.22
OPER/SYS:
KEYWORDS:

======================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

 - Microsoft MS-DOS operating system versions 3.1, 3.2, 3.21, 3.3, 3.3a, 4.0, 4.01, 5.0, 5.0a, 6.0, 6.2, 6.21, 6.22 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

When a file of zero length is copied to a currently existing file, the COPY
command returns the following message and incorrectly deletes the target file in
the process:

   0 File(s) copied

CAUSE
=====

When a file is to be copied to an existing file, the COPY command deletes the
target file and then proceeds to copy the source file onto the target file.
However, just before proceeding, COPY checks the length of the source file and,
since it is of length zero, the COPY command is aborted. The net result is that
the previously existing target file isn't undeleted and hence is lost.

WORKAROUND
==========

You can recover the target file by using a third-party utility (such as The
Norton Utilities or PC-Tools).

With MS-DOS 5.0 and later, the UNDELETE command can also be used to recover the
target file.

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in the Microsoft MS-DOS packaged
product versions listed at the beginning of this article. We are researching
this problem and will post new information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base
as it becomes available.

MORE INFORMATION
================

For more information on UNDELETE, query on the following words:

   " ms-dos and 5.00 and undelete and file " (without the quotation marks)

The third-party utilities mentioned above are manufactured by vendors independent
of Microsoft; we make no warranty, implied or otherwise, regarding these
products' performance or reliability.

Additional query words: 3.30 3.30a 4.00 4.01 5.00 5.00a 6.00 6.20 6.22

======================================================================
Keywords          :  
Technology        : kbMSDOSSearch kbMSDOS321 kbMSDOS400 kbMSDOS320 kbMSDOS330a kbMSDOS621 kbMSDOS622 kbMSDOS620 kbMSDOS600 kbMSDOS310 kbMSDOS500 kbMSDOS330 kbMSDOS401 kbMSDOS500a
Version           : MS-DOS:3.x,4.x,5.x,6.0,6.2,6.21,6.22

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS
PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.  MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS
ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO
EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF
MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION
OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES
SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.