PPT97: Sample Code to Batch Import Serially Named Graphics Files

ID: Q236626


The information in this article applies to:


SUMMARY

This article contains the sample code for a Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) macro that will import a group of sequentially-numbered graphics files. For example, if you have a group of files with names such as File001.bmp, File002.bmp, File003.bmp, and so forth, this macro can import all of them at once.

This macro creates one new slide for each image, and sets the background fill of the slide to that particular image.


MORE INFORMATION

To use this macro, the following conditions must be true:

  1. You are in Slide view when you run the macro.


  2. Your individual files have three-digit numbers.


  3. You know that path to the files, and how many of them there are.


  4. You know the names of the files


Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft Support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:
http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/overview/overview.asp
For more information about using the sample code in this article, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q212536 OFF2000: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles


Sub BatchImport()
'
' Declare the variables
'
Dim strPath As String
Dim strPrefix As String
Dim strSuffix As String
Dim iNumberofFiles As Integer
Dim iCounter As Integer
Dim strFilename As String

' Get the name of the path and the constant prefix to the file names

strPath = InputBox _
("What is the path to your files (include the trailing backslash)?")
strPrefix = InputBox("What is the prefix of your file name?")
strSuffix = InputBox _
("What is the file extension (including the period)?")

' Find out how many files there are total

iNumberofFiles = InputBox("How many files are there?")
' If your files start numbering at 001 instead of 000, comment out
' The following line:

iNumberofFiles = iNumberofFiles - 1

' Begin the loop. The number of times this loop repeats depends on
' how many files you told it there were.

For iCounter = 0 To iNumberofFiles

    ' Build the name of the file to import.
    ' This logic figures out how many zeroes to use.
    
    If iCounter < 10 Then _
    strFilename = strPath & strPrefix & "00" & iCounter & strSuffix
    
    If iCounter > 9 And iCounter < 100 Then _
    strFilename = strPath & strPrefix & "0" & iCounter & strSuffix
    
    If iCounter > 99 Then _
    strFilename = strPath & strPrefix & iCounter & strSuffix
    
    ' This Msgbox is here for debugging purposes. It shows you what
    ' file name it thinks you are importing. Once you get your code
    ' running, you can delete the messagebox.
    
    MsgBox strFilename
    
    'Creates a new slide. It is using the Title Only autolayout. _
    If you want a different layout, change the next line.
    
    ActiveWindow.View.GotoSlide Index:=ActivePresentation.Slides. _
    Add(Index:=2, Layout:=ppLayoutTitleOnly).SlideIndex
    
    'Sets the background picture to be equal to the current _
    strFilename
    
    With ActiveWindow.Selection.SlideRange
        .FollowMasterBackground = msoFalse
        .DisplayMasterShapes = msoTrue
        With .Background
            .Fill.Visible = msoTrue
            .Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(255, 255, 255)
            .Fill.BackColor.SchemeColor = ppAccent1
            .Fill.Transparency = 0#
            .Fill.UserPicture strFilename
        End With
    End With
    
    Next
End Sub 
For example, suppose you had a series of fifty files in a folder called C:\Images. These files have the naming convention of Img000.jpg, Img001.jpg, Img002.jpg, and so forth through Img049.jpg. When you run the macro you will provide the following answers to the four questions it asks:
  1. C:\images\


  2. img


  3. .jpg


  4. 50


Once you answer the questions, PowerPoint creates fifty slides (using the Title only layout) and changes the backgrounds of these fifty slides to match the fifty images.

Additional query words: bulk importer set as background ppt powerpnt ppt97 97 8.0 ppt8 vba example howto how to pictures


Keywords          : kbdta KbVBA 
Version           : WINDOWS:97
Platform          : WINDOWS 
Issue type        : kbhowto kbinfo 

Last Reviewed: July 13, 1999