WD98: Macro to Calculate Number of Months between Two Dates

ID: Q182785

The information in this article applies to:

SUMMARY

This article contains a sample Visual Basic for Applications macro that calculates the number of months between two dates. This macro is useful for determining the number of months that have passed since a particular starting date.

MORE INFORMATION

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming nguage being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:

   http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/

The following sample Visual Basic for Applications macro calculates the number of months between 1/23/1993 and 11/2/1993:

   Sub Date_MonthsBetweenDates()
      Dim dBeginDate As Date
      Dim dEndDate As Date
      Dim intMonths As Integer
      ' Beginning date.
      dBeginDate = DateValue("1/1/1993")
      ' Ending Date.
      dEndDate = DateValue("2/1/1993")
      ' Calculate number of months between dates.
      intMonths = ((Year(dEndDate) - Year(dBeginDate)) * 12) + _
         Month(dEndDate) - Month(dBeginDate)
      ' Display number of months.
      MsgBox Str$(intMonths) & " month(s)"
   End Sub

NOTE: The number of months returned by this macro is not based on the exact number of days between the two dates. For example, given a start date of 10/31/1993 and an end date of 11/2/1993, the macro returns one month.

For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   ARTICLE-ID: Q181058
   TITLE     : OFF98: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles

REFERENCES

For more information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   ARTICLE-ID: Q163435
   TITLE     : VBA: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for
               Applications

Additional query words: wordcon vb vba vbe
Keywords          : kbcode kbprg kbdta kbdtacode OffVBA kbmacroexample macword98 
Version           : MACINTOSH:98
Platform          : MACINTOSH
Hardware          : MAC
Issue type        : kbhowto

Last Reviewed: April 7, 1999