DOCUMENT:Q111913 08-FEB-2000 [foxpro] TITLE :Creating Comma-Delimited File That Retains Trailing Space PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:MS-DOS:2.0,2.5,2.5a,2.5b; WINDOWS:2.5,2.5a,2.5b,3.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbcode ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0 - Microsoft FoxPro for MS-DOS, versions 2.0, 2.5, 2.5a, 2.5b - Microsoft FoxPro for Windows, versions 2.5, 2.5a, 2.5b ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= When you are copying a FoxPro database to a comma-delimited file using the COPY TO TYPE DELIMITED command, the trailing blanks of each field are removed. Occasionally, the entire file, including any trailing blanks found in a field, needs to be copied to an ASCII file, but no options exist for the COPY TO command to accomplish this. However, you can use low-level file functions to transport the entire contents of every field from a database into a comma-delimited ASCII file. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following code uses low-level file functions to read the CLIENTS.DBF sample database file and place the characters and trailing blanks of each field in a comma-delimited ASCII file named TEST.TXT: USE C:\Foxprow\Sample\Organize\dbfs\clients.dbf HFILE=FCREATE('c:\Test.txt') GO TOP SCAN =FPUTS(HFILE,Client_id+","+Company+","+Contact+","+Address+; ","+City+","+State+","+Zip+","+Areacode+","+Phone+","+Extension; +","+STR(startbal,8,2)+","+DTOC(Baldate)+Cuisine+","+STR(Type)+","; +Notes) ENDSCAN =FCLOSE(HFILE) NOTE: By default, the FPUTS() function expects character type data in the fields. Therefore, in order to use numeric and date fields, add the STR() and DTOC() functions to convert the respective fields to character type data. Adding additional parameters to the STR() function preserves the decimal places in the numeric fields. REFERENCES ========== "Language Reference," version 2.5, pages L3-528 to L3-530, L3-496, L3-498 to L3-499 Additional query words: VFoxWin FoxDos FoxWin spaces padding ====================================================================== Keywords : kbcode Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbFoxproSearch kbZNotKeyword3 kbFoxPro200DOS kbFoxPro250DOS kbFoxPro250aDOS kbFoxPro250bDOS kbFoxPro250 kbFoxPro250a kbFoxPro250b kbVFP300 Version : MS-DOS:2.0,2.5,2.5a,2.5b; WINDOWS:2.5,2.5a,2.5b,3.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.