Example Code Shows How to Refresh a Graph

Last reviewed: October 17, 1996
Article ID: Q140860
The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 3.0, 3.0b, 5.0

SUMMARY

Previous versions of FoxPro could call procedures (refreshgrph, updategrph) that were built into the Graph Wizard to redraw a chart to reflect changes in data. While this functionality was never officially supported, the information was made available to customers and many developers used it.

This article gives example code for the equivalent functionality using Visual FoxPro and the new Graph Wizard. Of course, it is only intended as an example, your tables and so will be different.

MORE INFORMATION

Assumptions

  • A form exists and that there is an olebound control on the form with its ControlSource property set to a table that has charts in a General field.
  • The Spcgrph table is opened exclusively.
  • The tables used are Phonz.dbf which contains the data and Spcgrph.dbf which has a general field called olegraph that contains the chart.

Using the Code

You could place this code in the Click event of a button marked "Refresh Chart."

Code Sample

** Select the work area and turn off the console SELECT PHONZ SET CONSOLE OFF SELECT email, avg_time, FROM PHONZ INTO CURSOR SPCRES

** Now the data is in the cursor SPCRES. The table with the graph in it ** needs to have the current record deleted. The following code ** adds the updated chart in a new record. The operation seems to ** confuse the olebound control, so you should lock the screen, so ** you won't see it. Then set the controlsource of the olebound control ** to null for the duration. ** ** Note that the wizard does not just modify the chart that you are ** on, it appends a new record with a new chart. If you don't want ** your table to grow every time that you do this, you must delete ** the current record. ** ** The spcgrph table must be packed after deletion, so it must ** be opened exclusivly. Because the Wizard leaves spcgrph opened ** non-exclusivly, it needs to be closed and re-opened.

select spcgrph delete pack use thisform.lockscreen = .T.

thisform.oleboundcontrol1.controlsource = ""

** Load the New chart

    SELECT SPCRES
    DO (_GENGRAPH) WITH "AUTOGRAPH", 4, 1, "Test1",,,,"spcgrph",.T.

** after using this wizard, the graph table (spcgrph) is open, but it ** is not open exclusively. Note that if you had more than one chart ** in the table, you would have to do some fancy shuffling at this point ** to make sure that you were on the right record. (the one that you want ** to show in the form.

select spcgrph use use spcgrph.dbf in 0 exclusive

** Close the cursor and go back where you came from

    SELECT SPCRES
    USE
    SELECT PHONZ

    thisform.oleboundcontrol1.controlsource = "spcgrph.olegraph"
    thisform.lockscreen = .F.

** Refresh the Form

THISFORM.REFRESH THISFORM.OLEBOUNDCONTROL1.REFRESH

******************* End Of Code ******************************

REFERENCES

For more information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   ARTICLE-ID: Q140291
   TITLE     : How to call graph wizard & create a chart programmatically


Additional reference words: 5.00 3.00 3.00b
KBCategory: kbprg kbhowto kbcode
KBSubcategory: FxprgGeneral


THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Last reviewed: October 17, 1996
© 1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.