DOCUMENT:Q134643 24-MAR-2000 [foxpro] TITLE :FIX: Alter Table Add Primary Key Error Not Trappable PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0,3.0b OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbvfp kbvfp300bBUG kbvfp500bug kbvfp500fixkbbuglist kbfixlist ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 3.0, 3.0b ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== When an existing ON ERROR routine is in effect, the following command causes an error, but that error is not trapped by the error routine. ALTER TABLE ADD PRIMARY KEY Instead running the error handler, Visual FoxPro presents a message box titled "Microsoft Visual FoxPro" that contains the message "Primary key already exists," and it offers the options of OK and Help. The Help text topic states: Primary key already exists. (1883) STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. This problem has been corrected in Visual FoxPro 5.0 for Windows. MORE INFORMATION ================ Steps to Reproduce Problem -------------------------- 1. Write a simple program, such as the following program, to illustrate this error and the error as it should be handled. ON ERROR WAIT WINDOW "Error" switch=.F. OPEN DATABASE C:\VFP\Samples\Data\testdata.dbc SELECT Customer DO WHILE .T. IF !switch ALTER TABLE Customer ADD PRIMARY KEY cust_id ELSE ALTER TABLE Customer ADD cust_id PRIMARY KEY ENDIF switch=!switch ENDDO 2. Name this program Altertst and save it. 3. In the Command window, enter the DO Altertst command. 4. Press ENTER at each pause 5. After successfully observing the two error modes, press ESC to cancel. 6. In the Visual FoxPro default directory, you will find an error log created in response to the ON ERROR handler named Altertst.err. This is a text file and may be read. It will have the offending line number and the report that the line has a syntax error. 7. Rerun the program. When the Microsoft Visual FoxPro message box appears, click the Help button to see the help text. Additional query words: 3.00 5.00 handler ====================================================================== Keywords : kbvfp kbvfp300bBUG kbvfp500bug kbvfp500fix kbbuglist kbfixlist Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP300 kbVFP300b Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.0b Issue type : kbbug Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.