DOCUMENT:Q104047 05-FEB-2000 [foxpro] TITLE :How to Determine the Current DO Nesting Level PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:MACINTOSH:2.01; MS-DOS:1.02,2.0,2.01,2.5,2.5a; WINDOWS:2.5,2.5a,3.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbenv ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0 - Microsoft FoxPro for Windows, versions 2.5, 2.5a - Microsoft FoxPro for MS-DOS, versions 1.02, 2.0, 2.5, 2.5a - Microsoft FoxBASE+ for MS-DOS, version 2.01 - Microsoft FoxBASE+ for Macintosh, version 2.01 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= FoxBASE+ and FoxPro allow DO programs to be nested. The maximum number of nesting levels for FoxBASE+ is 24, while FoxPro allows a maximum of 32 levels and Visual FoxPro allows a maximum of 128 levels. Exceeding this limit results in error number 103, "DO nesting too deep." MORE INFORMATION ================ DO levels are incremented as follows: 1. When a DO program1 command is issued in the Command window, the DO level is set to 1. 2. If program1 includes a DO program2 statement, the DO level is incremented to 2. The DO level is incremented each time another DO program statement is executed. In this scenario, program1 would be referred to as the calling program, and program2 as the called called program. 3. If a called program returns to a calling program, either by executing all commands in the called program, or by explicitly issuing a RETURN command, the DO level is decremented by 1. The following procedure allows you to determine the current DO level through use of the SYS(16) function. The SYS(16) function returns the name of the currently executing program. It also allows an optional numeric argument that indicates from how many levels back the program name should be fetched. 1. Create a program named DOLVL.PRG with the following commands: * Memory variable used: * current - name of currently executing program * do_ctr - counter which indicates current do level current = SYS(16) do_ctr = 1 DO WHILE .T. IF SYS(16,do_ctr) <> current do_ctr = do_ctr + 1 ELSE * In FoxBASE+ or FoxPro 1.02, remove the word WINDOW * in the following command WAIT WINDOW "Current DO level is " + STR(do_ctr,1,0) EXIT ENDIF ENDDO 2. Save and execute the program. A message will be displayed as follows: Current DO level is 1 3. Create a program named TEST.PRG with the following command and execute the program: DO dolvl.prg 4. A message will be displayed as follows: Current DO level is 2 Additional query words: VFoxWin FoxDos FoxWin foxbase+/mac ====================================================================== Keywords : kbenv Technology : kbHWMAC kbOSMAC kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbFoxproSearch kbZNotKeyword3 kbFoxPro200DOS kbFoxPro250DOS kbFoxPro250aDOS kbFoxPro250 kbFoxPro250a kbFoxBASE201Mac kbFoxBASE201DOS kbFoxBASESearch kbVFP300 Version : MACINTOSH:2.01; MS-DOS:1.02,2.0,2.01,2.5,2.5a; WINDOWS:2.5,2.5a,3.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2000.