DOCUMENT:Q39446 06-MAY-2001 [masm] TITLE :Division Operators "/" with .186, .286, and .386 PRODUCT :Microsoft Macro Assembler PROD/VER::5.0,5.1 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), versions 5.0, 5.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= To use calculation operators on constant values larger than 17 bits, ".386" has to be enabled. Otherwise, the assembler may generate error "A2029 : Division by 0 or overflow." Please refer to Page 174 of the "Microsoft Macro Assembler Programmer's Guide" in the section "Using Operators" for more specific information. The program below demonstrates this information. This while MASM 5.0, 5.1, and 5.1a were designed with this limitation, MASM 6.0, 6.0a and 6.0b can perform these calculations. MORE INFORMATION ================ When 80386 is enabled by using .386, the program will be assembled without any error message. Then the program has to run on a 80386 machine. The following is the sample program: ; sample program .186 .model small .data dd 989680h/4h ; the constant value is more than 17 bits. .code end ................................................................... masm test,,,; Microsoft (R) Macro Assembler Version 5.10 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corp 1981, 1988. All rights reserved. test.ASM(7): error A2029: Division by 0 or overflow 23918 Bytes symbol space free 0 Warning Errors 1 Severe Errors Additional query words: kbinf 5.00 5.10 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM510 kbMASM500 Version : :5.0,5.1 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.