DOCUMENT:Q34774 06-MAY-2001 [masm] TITLE :FIX: FWAIT Prefixes Generated for Processor Control Instructions PRODUCT :Microsoft Macro Assembler PROD/VER::5.1,5.1a OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), versions 5.1, 5.1a ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== For a 80287 or 80387 processor, MASM should not be generating FWAIT prefixes for processor control instructions that do not have no-wait forms, including the following: FLDCW, FLDENV, FRSTOR, FINCSTP, FDECSTP, FFREE, and FNOP STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be problem in MASM versions 5.10 and 5.10a. This problem was corrected in MASM version 6.00. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following is an example of the wait incorrectly generated by MASM for the FLDCW instruction. The fldcw generates the opcodes "9B D9 2D" when it should only generate "D9 2D" without the "9B" wait. Sample Code ----------- ; Assemble options needed: none .386 .387 .model small .data d1 DW 0 .code fldcw d1 END Additional query words: 5.10 buglist5.10 buglist5.10a fixlist6.00 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM510 kbMASM510a Version : :5.1,5.1a Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.