DOCUMENT:Q79821 04-MAY-2001 [masm] TITLE :FIX: MASM 6.0 May Incorrectly Generate A4000 for CMP PRODUCT :Microsoft Macro Assembler PROD/VER::6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), version 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM) version 6.0 will incorrectly generate the following error when the sample code below is assembled: A4000: cannot modify READONLY segment CAUSE ===== This problem occurs because the segment is tagged as READONLY, and MASM treats the CMP instruction as if it modifies memory. This is incorrect behavior because the CMP instruction does not modify any memory. RESOLUTION ========== To work around this problem, either remove the READONLY tag from the segment or ignore the warning when it is generated for CMP instructions. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in MASM version 6.0. This problem was corrected in MASM version 6.0a. MORE INFORMATION ================ The sample code below reproduces the problem. Sample Code ----------- ; Assemble options needed: none code SEGMENT word public readonly 'code' ASSUME cs:code cmp word ptr cs:[di], 0 code ENDS END Additional query words: 6.00 buglist6.00 fixlist6.00a ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM600 Version : :6.0 Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.