DOCUMENT:Q50405 06-MAY-2001 [masm] TITLE :Specifying the Size of a CALL or JMP Instruction in MASM PRODUCT :Microsoft Macro Assembler PROD/VER::5.0,5.1,5.1a,6.0,6.0a,6.0b OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), versions 5.0, 5.1, 5.1a, 6.0, 6.0a, 6.0b ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= The PTR operator can be used to specify the size of a register indirect operand for a CALL or JMP instruction. However, the qualifying operators are not NEAR and FAR, but WORD and DWORD. For example, to make a near jump to label xxx, use JMP WORD PTR xxx MORE INFORMATION ================ The following example demonstrates how to generate an indirect far call and an indirect far jump in MASM. Sample Code ----------- ; Assemble options needed: none .model large .data jumptable DD routine1 DD routine2 .code start: MOV ax, @data MOV ds, ax CALL DWORD PTR jumptable JMP DWORD PTR jumptable+4 RET cseg SEGMENT word public 'code' routine1 PROC RET routine1 ENDP routine2 PROC RET routine2 ENDP cseg ENDS END start Additional query words: kbinf 5.10 5.10a 6.00 6.00a 6.00b ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM510 kbMASM600 kbMASM500 kbMASM600a kbMASM510a kbMASM600b Version : :5.0,5.1,5.1a,6.0,6.0a,6.0b ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.