DOCUMENT:Q87549 26-JUN-2001 [utilities] TITLE :FIX: ESP Not Updated Correctly After PUSHFD, POPFD PRODUCT :Microsoft Programming Utilities PROD/VER:: OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kb16bitonly ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft CodeView for MS-DOS - Microsoft CodeView for OS/2 - Microsoft CodeView for Windows ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== When single-stepping through a PUSHFD or a POPFD in Microsoft CodeView versions 3.0, 3.11, 3.12, 3.14, 3.5, 4.0, 4.01, and 4.05 the ESP register is changed by only 2 bytes rather than 4 bytes. RESOLUTION ========== The problem only occurs when single-stepping. Placing the cursor on the next instruction and pressing F7 will result in CodeView correctly updating the ESP register. If you use this workaround, make sure the next instruction does not modify the stack pointer. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in CodeView versions 3.0, 3.11, 3.12, 3.14, 3.5, 4.0, 4.01, and 4.05. This problem was corrected in CodeView version 4.1. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following sample code demonstrates the problem. Single-step over the instructions to see ESP change by only 2 bytes. Restart and run to the first NOP and then the second to see that ESP is then correctly updated. Sample Code ----------- ; Assembly options needed: /Zi _text segment word public 'code' ASSUME cs:_text, ds:_text .386 PUSHFD NOP POPFD NOP MOV ah, 4ch INT 21h _text ENDS END Additional query words: 3.00 3.50 4.00 ====================================================================== Keywords : kb16bitonly Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbCodeView kbZNotKeyword3 Version : : Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.