DOCUMENT:Q59069 30-OCT-1999 [utilities] TITLE :FIX: NMAKE File Hangs Machine When Right Parenthesis Missing PRODUCT :Microsoft Programming Utilities PROD/VER:MS-DOS:1.01,1.1,1.11; OS/2:1.11 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kb16bitonly ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft NMAKE Utility for MS-DOS, versions 1.01, 1.1, 1.11 - Microsoft NMAKE Utility for OS/2, version 1.11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== If you forget the right parenthesis in an IF "$(flag)"=="comparison" line in a makefile and run the makefile through NMAKE, you can receive machine hangs or corrupt COMMAND.COM messages under MS-DOS or an Internal Processing Error under OS/2. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem with the versions of NMAKE listed above. This problem was corrected in NMAKE version 1.12. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following makefile, simplified from the sample makefile on Page 172 of the "QuickC ToolKit" manual, demonstrates this problem: debug=Y CC=qcl !CMDSWITCHES +D HELLO.EXE : HELLO.OBJ !IFDEF debug ! IF "$(debug"=="y" LINK /CO hello; ! ELSE LINK hello; ! ENDIF !ELSE ! ERROR Macro named debug is not defined. !ENDIF Adding a right parenthesis after "$(debug solves the problem. The error seems to occur because NMAKE does not recognize the end of the line and continues to parse the line until the end of the file. A customer has reported receiving "U1076, Line too long" messages, followed by a DOS level error reading Invalid COMMAND.COM - system halted. Testing the same problem in an MS-DOS window under OS/2 version 1.2 returned Internal Processing Errors and halted the system with no other error messages. Additional query words: buglist1.01 buglist1.11 fixlist1.12 ====================================================================== Keywords : kb16bitonly Technology : kbVCsearch kbAudDeveloper kbNMAKESearch kbNMAKE101DOS kbNMAKE110DOS kbNMAKE111DOS kbNMAKE111OS2 Version : MS-DOS:1.01,1.1,1.11; OS/2:1.11 Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.