DOCUMENT:Q161614 13-MAY-2002 [word97] TITLE :WD97: Unexpected Results with Find Object w/o Forward Argument PRODUCT :Word 97 for Windows PROD/VER:WINDOWS:97 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbdta kbdtacode word8 kbwordvba word97 ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Word 97 for Windows ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== If you do not specify a search direction when using the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications Find property, the search routine may go to the next instance of a search string, the previous instance, or nothing happens. CAUSE ===== This behavior occurs by design because the search function of Word remembers the last direction and uses this as the default for the next search. WORKAROUND ========== Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact a Microsoft Certified Partner or the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about Microsoft Certified Partners, please visit the following Microsoft Web site: http://www.microsoft.com/partner/referral/ For more information about the support options that are available and about how to contact Microsoft, visit the following Microsoft Web site: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=fh;EN-US;CNTACTMS The following Find Object properties determine the search direction and whether the search continues after you reach the beginning or end of the document: Forward Argument ---------------- The Forward argument specifies the direction to search. When you set the value to True, the macro searches toward the end of the document. When you set the value to False, the macro searches toward the beginning of the document. Wrap Property ------------- The Wrap property returns or sets the event that occurs when the search begins at a point other than the beginning of the document or if the search text is not found in the specified selection or range. The Wrap property can use any of the following WdFindWrap constants: Constant Description -------- ----------- wdFindAsk After searching the selection or range, Word displays a message asking whether to search the remainder of the document. wdFindContinue The find operation continues when the beginning or end of the search range is reached. WdFindStop The find operation ends when the beginning or end of the search range is reached. The following Visual Basic for Applications examples set the search direction: Searching Downward ------------------ The following macro example searches downward. When it reaches the end of the document, it prompts you to continue searching from the beginning of the document: Sub SearchDown() Selection.Find.ClearFormatting With Selection.Find .Text = "Word" .Forward = True .Wrap = wdFindAsk End With Selection.Find.Execute End Sub Searching Upward ---------------- The following macro example searches upward. When it reaches the beginning of the document, it prompts you to continue searching from the end of the document: Sub SearchUp() Selection.Find.ClearFormatting With Selection.Find .Text = "Word" .Forward = False .Wrap = wdFindAsk End With Selection.Find.Execute End Sub Searching the Entire Document ----------------------------- The following macro example searches the entire document. It does not prompt you to continue searching when you reach the beginning or the end of the document: Sub SearchEntireDocument() Selection.Find.ClearFormatting With Selection.Find .Text = "Word" .Forward = True .Wrap = wdFindContinue End With Selection.Find.Execute End Sub For more information about the Find Property, from the Visual Basic Editor, click the Office Assistant, type "Find" (without the quotation marks), click Search, and then click to view "Find." NOTE: If the Assistant is hidden, click the Office Assistant button on the Standard toolbar. If the Assistant is not able to answer your query, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q176476 OFF: Office Assistant Not Answering Visual Basic Questions MORE INFORMATION ================ For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q173707 OFF97: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles REFERENCES ========== For more information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q163435 VBA: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications Additional query words: wordcon vb vba vbe ====================================================================== Keywords : kbdta kbdtacode word8 kbwordvba word97 Technology : kbWordSearch kbWord97 kbWord97Search kbZNotKeyword2 Version : WINDOWS:97 Issue type : kbprb Solution Type : kbnofix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.