DOCUMENT:Q159657 11-JAN-2001 [vbwin] TITLE :HOWTO: Capture the Parameters from an SQL Procedure with RDO PRODUCT :Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows PROD/VER: OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbGrpDSVBDB ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual Basic Learning Edition for Windows, version 6.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition for Windows, version 6.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows, version 6.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= This article demonstrates how to capture the output parameters from an SQL procedure. An rdoParameter object represents a parameter associated with an rdoPreparedStatement object. You use the Direction property of the rdoParameter object to determine whether the parameter is used for input, output, both, or as a return value from the stored procedure. MORE INFORMATION ================ Sample Program -------------- Step 1: Create the Stored Procedure ----------------------------------- 1. Open the SQL Server 6.5 ISQL utility and change the default database to Pubs. 2. Paste the following code in the Query window: create procedure test @result1 integer output, @result2 integer output as select @result1 = 100 select @result2 = 200 3. Click Execute Query or press CTRL+E to execute the Transact-SQL code. 4. The following confirmation message appears: "This command did not return data, and it did not return any rows" This indicates that the Transact-SQL code created the stored procedure correctly. Step 2: Create the Visual Basic Code ------------------------------------ 1. Start a new project in Visual Basic. Form1 is created by default. 2. Add a CommandButton(Command1) to Form1. 3. Paste the following code into the General Declarations section of Form1: Private Sub Command1_Click() Dim rdoEnv As rdoEnvironment Dim rdoConn As rdoConnection Dim strConn As String Dim ps As rdoPreparedStatement Set rdoEnv = rdoEngine.rdoEnvironments(0) rdoEnv.CursorDriver = rdUseOdbc '***You need to change the SERVER, UID, and PWD parameters here. strConn = "driver={SQL Server};server=myserver;" & _ "database=pubs;uid=sa;pwd=" Set rdoConn = rdoEnv.OpenConnection( _ dsName:="", _ Prompt:=rdDriverNoPrompt, _ ReadOnly:=False, _ Connect:=strConn) Set ps = rdoConn.CreatePreparedStatement _ ("", "{Call test(?,?)}") ps.Type = 2 ps.rdoParameters(0).Direction = rdParamOutput ps.rdoParameters(1).Direction = rdParamOutput ps.Execute Debug.Print ps.rdoParameters(0).Value, ps.rdoParameters(1).Value rdoConn.Close rdoEnv.Close End Sub 4. Press the F5 key to start the program. 5. Click the Command1 button to execute the code and display the output parameter in the debug window. Additional query words: kbVBp400 kbVBp600 kbdse kbDSupport kbVBp kbRDO ====================================================================== Keywords : kbGrpDSVBDB Technology : kbVBSearch kbAudDeveloper kbZNotKeyword6 kbZNotKeyword2 kbVB600Search kbVBA600 kbVB600 kbVB400Search kbVB400 Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.