DOCUMENT:Q154884 11-JAN-2001 [vbwin] TITLE :HOWTO: Find and Highlight Text in the RichTextBox Control PRODUCT :Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows PROD/VER::4.0,5.0,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbGrpDSVB ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual Basic Learning Edition for Windows, versions 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition for Windows, versions 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows, versions 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Standard Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= In many applications there is a function to search and highlight keywords in a text window. The RichTextBox control in Visual Basic can be made to provide this functionality, as shown in the sample code below. MORE INFORMATION ================ 1. Start a new project in Visual Basic. Form1 is created by default. 2. Place a Command button and a RichTextBox on Form1. Set the Text property of the RichTextBox to "This is an example of finding text in a rich text box." 3. Add the following code to the General Declarations section of Form1: Option Explicit Private Sub Command1_Click() HighlightWords RichTextBox1, "text", vbRed End Sub Private Function HighlightWords(rtb As RichTextBox, _ sFindString As String, _ lColor As Long) _ As Integer Dim lFoundPos As Long 'Position of first character 'of match Dim lFindLength As Long 'Length of string to find Dim lOriginalSelStart As Long Dim lOriginalSelLength As Long Dim iMatchCount As Integer 'Number of matches 'Save the insertion points current location and length lOriginalSelStart = rtb.SelStart lOriginalSelLength = rtb.SelLength 'Cache the length of the string to find lFindLength = Len(sFindString) 'Attempt to find the first match lFoundPos = rtb.Find(sFindString, 0, , rtfNoHighlight) While lFoundPos > 0 iMatchCount = iMatchCount + 1 rtb.SelStart = lFoundPos 'The SelLength property is set to 0 as 'soon as you change SelStart rtb.SelLength = lFindLength rtb.SelColor = lColor 'Attempt to find the next match lFoundPos = rtb.Find(sFindString, _ lFoundPos + lFindLength, , rtfNoHighlight) Wend 'Restore the insertion point to its original 'location and length rtb.SelStart = lOriginalSelStart rtb.SelLength = lOriginalSelLength 'Return the number of matches HighlightWords = iMatchCount End Function 4. Choose Start from the Run menu, or press the F5 key to start the project. Click the Command button and you should see that both occurrences of the word "text" are now shown in red. REFERENCES ========== The Visual Basic Online Help and the Professional Features Manual in the Custom Control Section, p.329-362. Additional query words: kbVBp400 kbVBp500 kbVBp600 kbVBp kbdsd kbDSupport kbControl kbintluk ====================================================================== Keywords : kbGrpDSVB Technology : kbVBSearch kbAudDeveloper kbZNotKeyword6 kbZNotKeyword2 kbVB500Search kbVB600Search kbVBA500 kbVBA600 kbVB500 kbVB600 kbVB400Search kbVB400 Version : :4.0,5.0,6.0 Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.