DOCUMENT:Q129836 11-JAN-2001 [vbwin] TITLE :PRB: Object Variable Not Set Error If Object Not Instantiated PRODUCT :Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows PROD/VER: OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual Basic Standard Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition, 16-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition, 16-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition, 32-bit, for Windows, version 4.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== Referencing an object that has not been instantiated results in this error: "Object variable or With block variable not Set" (Err = 91) CAUSE ===== If you declare an object as in this example: Dim MyForm as Form1 you have allocated a reference to the object (similar to a pointer in the C programming language), but you have not allocated or instantiated the object itself. Therefore, when the object is referenced in code as in this example: MyForm.Print "Hello World!" the error message "Object variable or With block not Set" is generated. RESOLUTION ========== The following three code examples demonstrate how to declare and use an object variable (MyForm in this case) correctly: Code Sample One --------------- Dim MyForm as Form1 Set MyForm = New Form1 ' Where the object type is the same as the object type used in the ' declaration. MyForm.Print "Hello World!" Code Sample Two --------------- Dim MyForm as New Form1 MyForm.Print "Hello World!" Code Sample Three ----------------- Dim MyForm as Form1 Dim MyForm1 as New Form1 Set MyForm= MyForm1 MyForm.Print "Hello World!" Additional query words: 4.00 vb4win vb4all ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbVBSearch kbAudDeveloper kbVB400Search kbVB400 kbVB16bitSearch Issue type : kbprb ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.