DOCUMENT:Q168029 17-JUL-2001 [visualc] TITLE :FIX: Global Optimizations (/Og) May Cause the Compiler to Hang PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER:5.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbcode kbtool kbCompiler kbVC500bug kbVS97sp1fix ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - The C/C++ Compiler (CL.EXE), included with: - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, version 5.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, version 5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== The compiler hangs when you are building a function that contains many expressions involving floating-point operations and the /Og optimization is enabled. RESOLUTION ========== Disable global optimizations for the file that is causing the compiler to hang. You can do this with either #pragma optimize("g",off) or by using the /Og- switch. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. This bug has been corrected in Visual Studio 97 Service Pack 1. For additional information about the Visual Studio 97 Service Pack 1, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q170365 INFO: Visual Studio 97 Service Packs - What, Where, and Why MORE INFORMATION ================ The following sample reproduces the problem. Other examples of this problem are too large to demonstrate in a small sample. Sample Code ----------- // Compile options: /c /Og float f(int i) { switch(i) { case 1: return ( 1.1f * i ); case 2: return ( 2.2f * i ); case 3: return ( 3.3f * i ); case 4: return ( 4.4f * i ); case 5: return ( 5.5f * i ); case 6: return ( 6.6f * i ); case 7: return ( 7.7f * i ); case 8: return ( 8.8f * i ); } return(2.0f*i); } Additional query words: /O2 Release Maximum Speed ====================================================================== Keywords : kbcode kbtool kbCompiler kbVC500bug kbVS97sp1fix Technology : kbVCsearch kbAudDeveloper kbCVCComp Version : 5.0 Issue type : kbbug Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.