DOCUMENT:Q125367 11-FEB-2002 [visualc] TITLE :HOWTO: Connecting a CRecordset to a CDialog PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER::1.5,1.51,1.52,2.0,2.1,4.0,4.1,4.2,4.2b,5.0,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbDatabase kbMFC kbVC150 kbVC151 kbVC152 kbVC200 kbVC210 kbVC400 kbVC410 kbVC500 kbVC60 ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - The Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC), included with: - Microsoft Visual C++ for Windows, 16-bit edition, versions 1.5, 1.51, 1.52 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Editions, versions 2.0, 2.1, 4.0, 4.1 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, versions 4.2, 4.2b, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, versions 4.2, 4.2b, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Learning Edition, version 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= The Visual C++ ENROLL tutorial documentation describes how to connect controls of a CRecordView to the field variables of a CRecordset. With a little more work, you can also connect field variables to controls of a CDialog. This article explains the steps involved. MORE INFORMATION ================ You can connect a CRecordset to a CDialog in much the same way you connect a CRecordset to a CRecordView. Once you have your CRecordset and CDialog created, follow these steps: 1. Using the ClassWizard, specify the CRecordset class as a 'foreign class' for the CDialog. Here's an example of how to do this with the CAboutDlg dialog in the ENROLL sample: 1. Load the ENROLL step 1 project from the \MSVC\MFC\SAMPLES\ENROLL\STEP1 directory for Visual C++ 2.x, and from \MSDEV\SAMPLES\MFC\TUTORIAL\ENROLL\STEP1 for Visual C++ 4.0. 2. Start ClassWizard (CTRL+W). 3. Select the 'CAboutDlg' class in the 'Class Name' list box. 4. In ClassWizard, select the 'Class Info' tab. 5. In the 'Foreign Class' list box, select 'CSectionSet'. CSectionSet is the CRecordset class that you need to associate with the dialog. 6. In the 'Foreign Variable' edit control, type m_pSet (an arbitrary name). This creates a member variable m_pSet for the CAboutDlg class. The variable m_pSet will be a pointer to a CSectionSet object. 2. In Visual C++ 4.0, use the Resource View, within the Project Workspace, to add controls to the CDialog. In earlier versions of Visual C++, use AppStudio to add the controls. 3. Add code to the CDialog to assign, open, and close the recordset. For example: BOOL CAboutDlg::OnInitDialog() { CEnrollDoc * pDoc=(CEnrollDoc *) (GetParentFrame()-> GetActiveDocument()); m_pSet= &(pDoc->m_SomeRecordset); m_pSet->Open(); CDialog::OnInitDialog(); return TRUE; } Before using this code, make sure the CSectionSet object (derived from CRecordset) is defined as the public member variable of the CEnrollDoc class (derived from CDocument). Note, in the code above, this member variable is named 'm_SomeRecordset You can add additional code to check for CDBExceptions and to allow the user to move through the records. NOTE: this code does not close the CRecordset object. This could be done in OnOK and OnCancel in your CDialog's destructor, or you could just let it happen when the CRecordset object is itself destroyed. REFERENCES ========== To get more information about the 'Foreign Class' and 'Foreign Variable' features of ClassWizard, go to the 'Class Info' tab in ClassWizard and click Help. Additional query words: kbvc150 kbvc151 kbvc152 kbvc200 kbvc210 kbvc400 kbvc410 kbvc420 kbvc500 kbvc600 ====================================================================== Keywords : kbDatabase kbMFC kbVC150 kbVC151 kbVC152 kbVC200 kbVC210 kbVC400 kbVC410 kbVC500 kbVC600 Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbMFC Version : :1.5,1.51,1.52,2.0,2.1,4.0,4.1,4.2,4.2b,5.0,6.0 Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.