DOCUMENT:Q158571 04-MAY-2002 [visualc] TITLE :STL Sample for the string::operator>= Function PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER::4.2,5.0,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbcode kbtemplate kbSTL kbVC420 kbVC500 kbVC600 kbDSupport ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - The Standard C++ Library, used with: - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, versions 4.2, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, versions 4.2, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Learning Edition, version 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++.NET (2002) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: Microsoft Visual C++ NET (2002) supported both the managed code model that is provided by the .NET Framework and the unmanaged native Windows code model. The information in this article applies to unmanaged Visual C++ code only. SUMMARY ======= The following sample code illustrates how to use the string::operator>= STL function in Visual C++. MORE INFORMATION ================ Required Header --------------- Prototype --------- Function 1: template inline bool operator>=(const basic_string<_E, _TYPE, _A>& _L, const _E *_R); Function 2: template inline bool operator>=(const _E * _L, const basic_string<_E, _TYPE, _A>& _R); NOTE: The class/parameter names in the prototype may not match the version in the header file. Some have been modified to improve readability. Description ----------- There are two versions of the string::operator>= function. Both versions are used to compare a null-terminated character array against a basic_string. They perform this operation by negating the result of (_L < _R). For more information on this comparison, please see the string::operator< function. Sample Code ----------- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Compile options needed: none // // StringGreaterEqual.cpp: // Illustrates how to use the operator>= to compare a // basic_string variable and a null-terminated string. // // Functions: // // operator>= Returns true if the first parameter is not less than // the second. // // Written by Derek Jamison // of Microsoft Technical Support, // Copyright (c) 1996 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #pragma warning(disable:4786) #include #include #if _MSC_VER > 1020 // if VC++ version is > 4.2 using namespace std; // std c++ libs implemented in std #endif void truefalse(int x) { cout << (x?"True":"False") << endl; } void main() { string S1="ABC"; char CP1[4]="ABC"; char CP2[4]="DEF"; cout << "S1 is " << S1 << endl; cout << "CP1 is " << CP1 << endl; cout << "CP2 is " << CP2 << endl; cout << "S1>=CP1 returned "; truefalse(S1>=CP1); // True (calls function 1) cout << "S1>=CP2 returned "; truefalse(S1>=CP2); // False (calls function 1) cout << "CP1>=S1 returned "; truefalse(CP1>=S1); // True (calls function 2) cout << "CP2>=S1 returned "; truefalse(CP2>=S1); // True (calls function 2) } Program Output -------------- S1 is ABC CP1 is ABC CP2 is DEF S1>=CP1 returned True S1>=CP2 returned False CP1>=S1 returned True CP2>=S1 returned True REFERENCES ========== Visual C++ Books Online: Visual C++ Books; C/C++; Standard C++ Library Reference Additional query words: STL STLSample operator>= string ====================================================================== Keywords : kbcode kbtemplate kbSTL kbVC420 kbVC500 kbVC600 kbDSupport Technology : kbVCsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVCLibrary Version : :4.2,5.0,6.0 Issue type : kbinfo ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.