DOCUMENT:Q67706 05-OCT-1999 [win95x] TITLE :Using MS-DOS Edlin Utility to Edit Text Files PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows 95.x Retail Product PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0,3.0a,3.1,3.11 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows versions 3.0, 3.0a, 3.1, 3.11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= This article outlines how to start and use Edlin, the MS-DOS file editing utility. MORE INFORMATION ================ 1. At the MS-DOS prompt, type "EDLIN " (without the quotation marks). If EDLIN.COM and the file you want to edit are not in the root directory or in the MS-DOS path, enter the full path to each. For example: C:\DOS\EDLIN D:\MYFILE EDLIN.COM uses the asterisk as a prompt. To view the first 23 lines of your file, type L at the prompt. Each line of the file will be listed with a number next to it. 2. To edit a line, type the number of the line at the prompt and press ENTER. A copy of the line will be displayed and a blank line with the line number will displayed underneath it. If you press ENTER now, no changes will be made to the line. To begin editing, start typing and press ENTER to keep changes and return to the prompt. 3. To remark a line out, do the following: a. Type the number of the line at the prompt and press ENTER. b. Press INS. c. Type "rem" (without the quotation marks). d. Press F3 (this will insert the original text). e. Press ENTER. 4. To save your changes to the file, type "e" (without the quotation marks) at the prompt. Edlin will save the file and end the session, returning you to MS-DOS. NOTE: To exit Edlin without saving the changes to your file, type q at the prompt and press ENTER. When prompted, type y to abort the editing session. EDLIN Commands -------------- The following information is a list of EDLIN commands and their functionality. MS-DOS Command: EDLIN Display Commands Definition ---------------- ---------- L LIST: Displays listing of [RANGE] of lines. If [RANGE] is [RANGE] L not specified, L displays entire file or first 23 lines. P PAGE: Displays listing of [RANGE] of lines. If [RANGE] is [RANGE] p not specified, p displays entire file. This differs from LIST in that PAGE changes the current line to be the last line. S SEARCH: Searches [RANGE] of lines for [STRING]. [RANGE] s [STRING] Editing Commands Definition ---------------- ---------- C copy: Copies [RANGE] of lines to [LINE]. [RANGE],[LINE],[NUMBER] c [NUMBER] specifies how many copies to do. D DELETE: Deletes [RANGE] of lines. [RANGE] d I INSERT: Inserts new lines beginning at [LINE]. [LINE] i Use CTRL+C to exit insert mode. M MOVE: Moves [RANGE] of lines to position [LINE]. [RANGE],[LINE] m 15 LINE EDIT: Allows editing of line. [LINE] R REPLACE: Searches [RANGE] for [STRING1] and [RANGE] r [STRING1][STRING2] replaces it with [STRING2]. Disk Commands Definition ------------- ---------- A APPEND: [NUMBER] a Reads [NUMBER] of lines from disk into memory. T TRANSFER: Merges [FILE] into current document [LINE] t [DRIVE:][\PATH][FILE] at [LINE]. W WRITE: Writes [NUMBER] of lines onto disk. [NUMBER] w Quit Options Definition ------------ ---------- Q QUIT: Quits Edlin without saving changes. E END: Quits Edlin after saving changes. Additional query words: 3.0 3.00 3.0a 3.00a 3.10 3.11 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbWin3xSearch kbZNotKeyword3 kbWin300 kbWin300a kbWin310 kbWin311 Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.0a,3.1,3.11 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.