DOCUMENT:Q81493 05-OCT-1999 [win95x] TITLE :Using VCPI Programs with Windows PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows 95.x Retail Product PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0,3.0a,3.1,3.11 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows versions 3.0, 3.0a, 3.1, 3.11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= Many MS-DOS-based applications use the Virtual Control Program Interface (VCPI) specification to directly access protected-mode extended memory on an 80386 or 80486 computer. These programs do not work with Microsoft Windows version 3.0 in 386 enhanced mode. They work in Windows in real mode and may work in standard mode. Windows uses a newer standard called DOS Protected Mode Interface (DPMI). DPMI is a multitasking version of VCPI with a few other enhancements. Many software companies have already announced plans to support DPMI in future releases of their products. If you experience difficulties running an MS- DOS-based application in standard or enhanced mode of Windows, check with the MS-DOS-based-application manufacturer to see if it now supports the DPMI specification. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following switch can be entered into the SYSTEM.INI file in the [386Enh] section to turn off the warning message that appears when an MS-DOS-based application attempts to use VCPI: VCPIWarning=false NOTE: Changing this switch does not allow the application to run. It merely suppresses the warning message if you attempt to run one of these applications. The following is a partial list of applications that use the VCPI specification to access extended memory: Application Vendor -------------------------------------------------------------------- Lotus 1-2-3 release 3.0 Lotus Interleaf Publisher IBM Autocad 386 Autodesk Paradox 386 Borland FoxBase+ 386 Microsoft Smalltalk 80 386 ParcPlace Common Lisp CLOE-386 Symbolics Laboratory Microsystems UR/Forth STSC APL Plus II STSC VM/386 Intelligent Graphics Corporation Concurrent DOS 386 Digital Research PC-MOS/386 The Software Link Lotus has announced that version 3.1 will follow the DPMI specifications and will run under all three modes of Windows 3.0. PC-MOS is a multitasking operating environment similar to Windows/386. You cannot run Windows under PC-MOS because Microsoft Windows/286, Windows/386, and Windows 3.0 and 3.1 are all protected-mode software competing for the same resources. The following is a list of 386 memory managers that use the VCPI specification and are incompatible with Windows 3.0 running in enhanced mode: Memory Manager Vendor -------------------------------------------------------------------- ILIM386.SYS Intel Soft Bits 386 Soft Bits CEMM COMPAQ Computer Company QEMM Quarterdeck Office Systems 386-to-the-Max Qualitas Most of the companies listed above are also planning versions of their applications that will use the DPMI specification. Additional query words: 3.00 3.0 3.0a 3.00a VCPI DPMI 3.10 3.1 winmem win31 3.11 ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbWin3xSearch kbZNotKeyword3 kbWin300 kbWin300a kbWin310 kbWin311 Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.0a,3.1,3.11 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.