WG0666: WFWG 3.10 Setup Information

Last reviewed: May 1, 1997
Article ID: Q99751
3.10 WINDOWS kbnetwork kbdisplay kbsound kb3rdparty kbfile kbappnote kbsetup

The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Windows for Workgroups version 3.1

Microsoft has an Application Note that discusses the installation requirements for Microsoft Windows for Workgroups, the differences between the setup programs for Windows for Workgroups and Microsoft Windows operating system version 3.1, new device drivers and files that ship with Windows for Workgroups, and the administrative setup options (the /A and /N switches). This Application Note is titled "WG0666: Setup Information."

You can obtain this Application Note from the following sources:

  • Microsoft's World Wide Web Site on the Internet
  • The Internet (Microsoft anonymous ftp server)
  • Microsoft Download Service (MSDL)
  • Microsoft FastTips Technical Library
  • Microsoft Product Support Services

For complete information, see the "To Obtain This Application Note" section at the end of this article.

THE TEXT OF WG0666

  Microsoft(R) Product Support Services Application Note (Text File)
                       WG0666: SETUP INFORMATION
                                                  Revision Date: 5/93
                                                      No Disk Included

The following information applies to Microsoft Windows(TM) for Workgroups version 3.1.

 --------------------------------------------------------------------
| INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT AND ANY SOFTWARE THAT MAY    |
| ACCOMPANY THIS DOCUMENT (collectively referred to as an            |
| Application Note) IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY      |
| KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO    |
| THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A     |
| PARTICULAR PURPOSE. The user assumes the entire risk as to the     |
| accuracy and the use of this Application Note. This Application    |
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| conditions: 1) All text must be copied without modification and    |
| all pages must be included; 2) If software is included, all files  |
| on the disk(s) must be copied without modification [the MS-DOS(R)  |
| utility DISKCOPY is appropriate for this purpose]; 3) All          |
| components of this Application Note must be distributed together;  |
| and 4) This Application Note may not be distributed for profit.    |
|                                                                    |
| Copyright 1992 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.         |
| Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks and Windows         |
| is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. OS/2 is a registered      |
| trademark licensed to Microsoft Corporation.                       |
|                                                                    |
| 3+Share and 3Com and registered trademarks and 3+Open is a         |
| trademark of 3Com Corporation. AT&T is a registered trademark of   |
| American Telephone and Telegraph Company. Banyan and VINES are     |
| registered trademarks of Banyan Systems, Inc. DEC is a registered  |
| trademark and Pathworks is a trademark of Digital Equipment        |
| Corporation. TCS is a registered trademark of Eurotherm            |
| International P.L.C. IBM and OS/2 are registered trademarks of     |
| International Business Machines Corporation. NetWare and Novell    |
| are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. Olivetti is a registered |
| trademark of Ing. C. Olivetti.                                     |
 --------------------------------------------------------------------


                             INTRODUCTION
                             ============

This application note discusses installation requirements for Microsoft Windows for Workgroups, the differences between the Setup programs for Windows for Workgroups and Microsoft Windows operating system version 3.1, new device drivers and files shipped with Windows for Workgroups, and the administrative Setup options (the /A and /N switches).

                       INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
                       =========================

To install and use Windows for Workgroups you must be using MS-DOS version 3.3 or later. To upgrade from a previous installation of Windows, your Windows version must be 3.0 or later, and your Windows files must be included in your PATH statement. (If you have a version of Windows earlier than 3.0, you need to do a complete Windows for Workgroups installation, not an upgrade.) If you want to preserve your Program Manager groups and other existing Windows settings, you need to install Windows for Workgroups in the directory of your current Windows installation.

DISK SPACE REQUIREMENTS

Windows for Workgroups requires approximately 4.5 megabytes (MB) more disk space than Windows 3.1. The following table illustrates the disk space requirements for the most common installation types.

  Type of Installation         Windows 3.1   Windows for Workgroups 3.1
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------

  Full installation (286)           8.6 MB            13.8 MB
  Upgrade 3.x (286)                 5.2 MB             6.6 MB
  Full installation (386)           9.5 MB            15.0 MB
  Upgrade 3.x (386)                 5.2 MB            10.0 MB
  Network administrator (Setup /A) 15.3 MB            21.0 MB
  Network setup (Setup /N)           .3 MB             1.2 MB


SUPPORTED NETWORKS

The following networks are supported for use with Windows for Workgroups:

   Microsoft Workgroup Client (all versions)
   Microsoft LAN Manager (version 2.1)
   Novell(R) NetWare(R) (all versions)

Before starting a shared copy of Windows for Workgroups that is installed over one of these networks, please use the following guidelines:

Novell NetWare Network

If you are running a shared copy of Windows for Workgroups on a Novell workstation, be sure to log on to the Novell server before starting Windows for Workgroups.

LAN Manager or Windows for Workgroups Network

If you are running a shared copy of Windows for Workgroups on a LAN Manager or Windows for Workgroups workstation, be sure to start the network workstation services before you start Windows for Workgroups. You can do this with the "net start workstation" command.

If you are using the Windows for Workgroups network drivers, you can start the workstation services automatically by placing either of the following entries in the [network] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:

   AUTOSTART=FULL
   AUTOSTART=BASIC

Setting AUTOSTART to FULL installs the enhanced network redirector. The enhanced redirector supports named pipes and LAN Manager application programming interface (API) functions.

Setting AUTOSTART to BASIC installs the basic network redirector, which uses less system memory but does not support named pipes.

Neither redirector supports network messaging services, or pop-up messages.

LAN Manager automatically installs the redirector based on entries in your AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files. These settings are specified in the LAN Manager network documentation.

  NOTE: Setup adds the AUTOSTART switch for you if you are installing
  on a 286-based machine.


UNSUPPORTED NETWORKS

The following networks that are supported under Windows 3.1 are not specifically supported in the Windows for Workgroups package. (Drivers for these networks are not shipped with Windows for Workgroups but might be available through your network vendor.)

  No Network Installed
  Artisoft LANtastic (all versions)
  Banyan(R) VINES(R) (all versions)
  DEC(R) Pathworks(TM) (all versions)
  IBM(R) OS/2(R) LAN Server (all versions)
  IBM PC-LAN Program (all versions)
  Microsoft LAN Manager (version 2.0 and earlier)
  Microsoft Networks or compatible (all versions)
  TCS(R) 10Net (all versions)
  3Com(R) 3+Share(R) (all versions)
  3Com 3+Open(TM) (all versions)

Setup does not detect these networks, and therefore cannot notify you if they are installed on your system. Check with your network vendor to obtain the necessary drivers before you install Windows for Workgroups over any of these networks. Then, perform the procedure below.

Drivers that support using Banyan VINES and DEC Pathworks with Windows for Workgroups are available from Banyan Systems and Digital Equipment Corporation.

To use Windows for Workgroups with a different network

  NOTE: This procedure won't be useful unless the drivers you obtained
  from your vendor are compatible with Windows for Workgroups.

  • Open Control Panel, and from the Settings menu, choose Network. (Or choose the Network icon.)

  • In the Network Settings dialog box, choose the Networks button. The Compatible Networks dialog box appears.

  • From the Available Network Types list, select Unlisted Or Updated Network, and then choose the Add button.

    You will be prompted to insert the disk containing the network driver supplied by your vendor. When you insert the floppy disk, Setup installs the network driver. The new network should now appear in the Available Network Types group.

  • Select the network, and then choose the Add button. This adds the network to the Other Networks In Use list.

  • Choose the OK button twice to exit the Networks dialog boxes. Close Control Panel and then reboot your machine.

        Important: To use the new driver(s), you must reboot your machine.
    

                       DIFFERENCES IN SETUP PROGRAMS FOR
                  WINDOWS 3.1 AND WINDOWS FOR WORKGROUPS 3.1
                  ==========================================
    
    
    This section discusses new features in the Windows for Workgroups Setup program, including network detection and dialog box changes.

    NETWORK-DETECTION ISSUES

    • Setup no longer prompts for a network type.

      Setup always selects Windows for Workgroups as the network type.

    • Windows for Workgroups Setup performs network card detection.

      If Setup fails to detect your network card, it prompts you to choose from a list of available network adapters.

    DIFFERENCES IN DIALOG BOXES

    • Setup now asks for the computer name and the workgroup in the initial user name dialog box.
    • After Setup completes printer installation, the Install New Network Adapter, Network Adapters, and Compatible Networks dialog boxes may appear, as the following table illustrates.

          Dialog Box                     Express Setup    Custom Setup
          -------------------------------------------------------------
      
          Install New Network Adapter    Conditional      Conditional
      
          Network Adapters               No               Yes
      
          Compatible Networks            Conditional      Yes
      
         The Install New Network Adapter dialog box does not appear during
         either Express or Custom Setup if the Network Card Detection (NCD)
         utility detects your network card and you confirm the detected
         network card. Confirming the detected network card places a network
         adapter entry in PROTOCOL.INI. If you don't confirm the detected
         network card, then the Install New Network Adapter dialog box
         appears. If you are upgrading from a Workgroup Connection or LAN
         Manager 2.1 installation, there is already a valid network adapter
         entry in PROTOCOL.INI, and this dialog box is skipped.
      
         The Compatible Networks dialog box does not appear during Express
         Setup if you are upgrading from a LAN Manager 2.1 installation.
         Selecting a network in this dialog box places a multinet= entry in
         the [network] section of SYSTEM.INI. If Setup detects the existing
         LAN Manager 2.1 installation, Setup places the multinet= entry in
         SYSTEM.INI and therefore skips the Compatible Networks dialog box.
      
      
    • The option to Restart Windows once Setup is complete is no longer available.

      This is because in order to load or upgrade network drivers, you must reboot your machine.

               DRIVERS AND FILES SHIPPED WITH WINDOWS FOR WORKGROUPS
               =====================================================
      
      
    Setup does not delete drivers that were installed with Windows 3.1 but not shipped with Windows for Workgroups. The following table shows the drivers and files that are shipped with Windows 3.1 and Windows for Workgroups.

      Driver or File         Windows 3.1  Windows for Workgroups
      --------------------------------------------------------------------
    
      Quad video driver      Yes          No
      ATI VIP video driver   Yes          No
      82C441 video driver    Yes          No
      ET 4000 video driver   No           Yes--however, Windows for
                                          Workgroups does not detect this
                                          display. You must manually
                                          select the driver.
      Olivetti(R)/AT&T(R)    Yes          No
      Keyboard Mouse driver
      MSCDEX CD-ROM driver   Yes          Yes--updated. If there is an
      and TBMI2.COM file                  existing MSCDEX driver or
                                          TBM12.COM file, Setup copies the
                                          new driver and file to the
                                          Windows directory and modifies
                                          the AUTOEXEC.BAT file to point
                                          to the new (updated) driver and
                                          file.
      WFWNET.DRV             No           Yes
      VNETBIOS.386           No           Yes
      VNETSUP.386            No           Yes
      VREDIR.386             No           Yes
      VSERVER.386            No           Yes
      VBROWSE.386            No           Yes
      VWC.386                No           Yes
      NETAPI.DLL             No           Yes
      PMSPL.DLL              No           Yes
      NETDDE.EXE             No           Yes
      NDDENB.DLL             No           Yes
      WFWSETUP.CPL           No           Yes
      NETWORK.INF            No           Yes
      LM21DRV.UPD            No           Yes
      WFWNET.HLP             No           Yes
      CLIPSRV.EXE (ClipBook  No           Yes
      server)
      CLIPBRD.EXE (ClipBook  No           Yes
      Viewer)
      WINCHAT.EXE (Chat)     No           Yes
      WINMETER.EXE           No           Yes
      (WinMeter)
      MSMAIL.EXE (Mail)      No           Yes
      SCHDPLUS.EXE           No           Yes
      (Schedule)
      NETWATCH.EXE           No           Yes
      (NetWatcher)
      MSHEARTS.EXE (Hearts)  No           Yes
      CALENDAR.EXE           Yes          No
      (Calendar)
      SSMYST.SCR (Mystify    Yes          No
      screen saver)
      ARCHES.BMP (Arches     Yes          No
      wallpaper)
      CHITZ.BMP (Chitz       Yes          No
      wallpaper)
      FLOCK.BMP (Flock       Yes          No
      wallpaper)
      MARBLE.BMP (Marble     Yes          No
      wallpaper)
      TARTAN.BMP (Tartan     Yes          No
      wallpaper)
      CHORD.WAV (Chord       Yes          No
      sound)
      TADA.WAV (Trumpet      Yes          No
      sound)
      APPS.HLP (Application  Yes          No
      Compatibility Help)
      COMMCTRL.DLL           No           Yes
      FRAMEWRK.DLL           No           Yes
      MAILMGR.DLL            No           Yes
      MAILSPL.EXE            No           Yes
      MAPI.DLL               No           Yes
      MSSFS.DLL              No           Yes
      PABNSP.DLL             No           Yes
      DEMILAYR.DLL           No           Yes
      SENDFILE.DLL           No           Yes
      STORE.DLL              No           Yes
      VFORMS.DLL             No           Yes
      AB.DLL                 No           Yes
      NDDEAPI.DLL            No           Yes
      VSHARE.386             No           Yes
      VCD.386                Yes          Yes
      VDMAD.386              Yes          Yes
      VPICD.386              Yes          Yes
      VPD.386                Yes          Yes
    
    
             ADMINISTRATIVE SETUP OPTIONS (SETUP /A AND SETUP /N)
             ====================================================
    
    
    You run Setup with the /A and /N options to configure a workstation to run Windows from a shared directory. Setup with the /A option (Administrative Setup) copies all the files from the Windows distribution disks to a single directory and marks them read only. This directory can then be used to install and run a shared copy of Windows. Setup /N sets up the shared copy of Windows.

    In a stand-alone Windows 3.1 installation, the Windows directory and SYSTEM subdirectory are on your personal hard drive. In a shared Windows installation, the Windows directory can be located on the user's hard disk drive or on a network drive, and can be customized for each user. There is no SYSTEM subdirectory, as such, in a network installation; system files are typically located in a shared directory on a network server.

    In Windows for Workgroups, as in Windows 3.1 running on a network, the personal Windows directory contains all files with .INI, .GRP, and .PIF extensions, as well as REG.DAT, WIN.COM, WINVER.EXE, and any MS- DOS device driver files. The personal Windows directory may also contain the MS-DOS network device drivers and the NET.EXE, MSIPX.COM, and NETX.COM files. (These files may also be copied to the root directory of the boot drive, as explained in the following section.) The shared directory contains all other Windows files.

    WHERE SETUP PLACES NETWORK FILES

    The Windows 3.1 Setup program reads SETUP.INF to determine where to install files. SETUP.INF uses the file classifications "windir" and "sysdir" to refer to files that Setup installs in the Windows directory and SYSTEM subdirectory, respectively.

    The Windows for Workgroups Setup program reads NETWORK.INF to determine where to install files. Setup places files with the windir classification in the personal Windows directory and files with the sysdir classification in a shared server directory. NETWORK.INF also uses two new file classifications, "netdir" and "devdir." Where Setup places these files depends on the type of installation.

    Real-mode network device drivers (devdir files) are copied to the personal Windows directory on a local nonremovable, noncompressed drive. These include PROTMAN.DOS, PROTOCOL.INI, and WORKGRP.SYS. If the personal Windows directory is on a remote, removable, or compressed volume, then these files are copied to the root of the boot drive. These device drivers must be correctly referenced in CONFIG.SYS.

    Real-mode network utilities and terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) programs (netdir files) are copied to the personal Windows directory on a nonremovable hard disk. These include NET.EXE, MSIPX.COM, NETX.COM, and ROUTE.COM. If the personal Windows directory is on a remote or removable volume, these files are copied to the same directory as the devdir files. These utilities and TSRs must be correctly referenced in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file.

      NOTE: If your personal Windows directory is on a remote volume, you
      still need to have your own hard disk drive to run Windows for
      Workgroups. Windows for Workgroups does not support diskless
      workstations or systems with no hard disk drive.
    
    
    The following table illustrates where Setup places the netdir and devdir files for different installations.

      Location of                    Location of        Location of
      Windows Installation           Netdir Files       Devdir Files
      --------------------------------------------------------------
    
      Nonremovable hard disk drive   Windows            Windows
    
      Compressed (nonremovable hard  Windows            Root
      disk) drive
    
      Removable drive (for example,  Root               Root
      SCSI)
    
      Remote drive (Setup /N)        Root               Root
    
    
    

    SETUP /H (BATCH MODE SETUP)

    You can use Setup with the /H option to automate the Setup program. Windows for Workgroups and Windows 3.1 come with a system-settings template file called SETUP.SHH, which you can copy or modify to create a custom system-settings file. In addition to the settings specified in the Windows 3.1 template file, the Windows for Workgroups template file includes parameters for the computer name, workgroup, network card, protocol, and compatible network. The SETUP.SHH file is located on Windows for Workgroups 3.1 Disk 1 and is copied to the shared Windows for Workgroups directory when you run Setup /A. You can modify the template file with any text editor that can save unformatted text (ASCII) files.

    For more information about batch mode setup, refer to Chapter 3 of the "Microsoft Windows for Workgroups Resource Kit."

    TO OBTAIN THIS APPLICATION NOTE

    You can find WG0666.EXE (size: 19394 bytes) 
                           , a self-extracting file, on the following
    
    services:
    • Microsoft's World Wide Web Site on the Internet

            On the www.microsoft.com home page, click the Support icon.
            Click Knowledge Base, and select the product.
      
            Enter kbfile WG0666.EXE (size: 19394 bytes) 
                                   , and click GO!
            Open the article, and click the button to download the file.
      
      
    • Internet (anonymous FTP)

            ftp ftp.microsoft.com
            Change to the Softlib/Mslfiles folder.
            Get WG0666.EXE (size: 19394 bytes) 
      
    • Microsoft Download Service (MSDL)

            Dial (425) 936-6735 to connect to MSDL
            Download WG0666.EXE (size: 19394 bytes) 
      

    For additional information about downloading, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

       ARTICLE-ID: Q119591
       TITLE     : How to Obtain Microsoft Support Files from Online
                   Services
    
    
  • You can have this Application Note mailed or faxed to you from the automated Microsoft FastTips Technical Library, which you can call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at (800) 936-4200. NOTE: The FastTips Technical Library is available only to customers within the U.S. and Canada.
  • If you are unable to access the source(s) listed above, you can have this Application Note mailed or faxed to you by calling Microsoft Product Support Services Monday through Friday, 6:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. Pacific time at (425) 637-7098. If you are outside the United States, contact the Microsoft subsidiary for your area.


  • KBCategory: kbnetwork kbdisplay kbsound kb3rdparty kbfile kbappnote kbsetup
    KBSubcategory: wfw wfwg
    Additional reference words: appnote 3.10 set up
    Keywords : wfw wfwg kb3rdparty kbappnote kbdisplay kbfile kbnetwork kbsetup kbsound
    Version : 3.10
    Platform : WINDOWS


    THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

    Last reviewed: May 1, 1997
    © 1998 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.