DOCUMENT:Q74040 06-NOV-1999 [win16sdk] TITLE :Ownership of Global Memory Allocated by a DLL PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0,3.1 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kb16bitonly ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) versions 3.0, 3.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= In the Microsoft Windows environment, when a function in a dynamic- link library (DLL) calls the GlobalAlloc function without specifying the GMEM_DDESHARE flag in the wFlags parameter, the returned global memory object belongs to the currently active instance of the application that called the DLL. If that instance of the application terminates, the memory is freed. If the DLL is unloaded before the application terminates, the memory remains allocated. If the function specifies the GMEM_DDESHARE flag when calling the GlobalAlloc function, the DLL owns the returned memory object. The memory is freed when the DLL is unloaded, not when any application terminates. This behavior will continue for 16-bit applications in all future versions of the Microsoft Windows graphical environment. However, applications written for Windows NT may be required to free GMEM_DDESHARE memory explicitly by calling the GlobalFree function. In other words, the system may not free GMEM_DDESHARE memory when either the DLL or the application terminates. Additional query words: 3.00 3.10 ====================================================================== Keywords : kb16bitonly Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbWin3xSearch kbSDKSearch kbWinSDKSearch kbWinSDK300 kbWinSDK310 Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.1 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.