XL: Solver.Solve with Showref Argument May Not Solve

ID: Q151267

The information in this article applies to:

Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows
Microsoft Excel for Windows 95, versions 7.0, 7.0a
Microsoft Excel for Windows, version 5.0, 5.0c
Microsoft Excel 98 Macintosh Edition
Microsoft Excel for the Macintosh, versions 5.0, 5.0a
Microsoft Excel for the Power Macintosh, versions 5.0, 5.0a
Microsoft Excel for Windows NT, version 5.0

SYMPTOMS

If you are using the Microsoft Excel version 4.0 Solver.Solve macro function or the Microsoft Excel SolverSolve Visual Basic for Applications function with the ShowRef argument, Solver may not find a solution.

CAUSE

Solver may not calculate a solution if the following conditions are true:

The Show Iteration Result check box in the Solver Options dialog is checked, or the StepThru argument was set to TRUE by using the Solver.Options macro function.
```
    -and-
```
The ShowRef argument for the Solver.Solve macro function refers to a Visual Basic for Applications macro.

RESOLUTION

Use a reference to a Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro function for the Showref argument. The Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro could be used as a "wrapper" that would immediately call the Visual Basic for Applications macro code.

Example

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support professionals can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may want to contact the Microsoft fee-based consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about the support options available from Microsoft, please see the following page on the World Wide Web:

   http://www.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/refguide/

If you have a Microsoft Excel 4.0 macro that must be called each time solver pauses and the macro is called SolverPause, use the following appropriate code.

Visual Basic for Applications Code:

   SolverSolve ShowRef:=Range("SolverPause")

Microsoft Excel 4.0 Code:

   =SOLVER.SOLVE(,SolverPause)

   A1: SolverPause
   A2: =ALERT("Solver has Paused")
   A3: =RETURN(TRUE)

Macro Example Explanation

   A1: name of the macro
   A2: Displays a dialog stating that Solver has paused
   A3: returns a value of TRUE so solver will continue to solve.

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article.

Additional query words: 5.00 5.00c 7.00 7.00a 5.00a 97 98 XL98 XL97 XL7 XL5

Keywords          : kbtool 
Version           : WINDOWS:5.0,5.0c,7.0,7.0a,97; MACINTOSH:5.0,5.0a,98
Platform          : MACINTOSH WINDOWS
Issue type        : kbbug

Last Reviewed: May 17, 1999