DOCUMENT:Q199293 12-SEP-2001 [odbc] TITLE :PRB: Numeric Value Out of Range Error with MS Oracle ODBC Driver PRODUCT :Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) PROD/VER::2.5,Build 2.573.2927,Build 2.573.3513 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kberrmsg kbProgramming kbDatabase kbDriver kbODBC kbOracle kbGrpDSMDAC kbDSupport kbGrp ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft ODBC for Oracle version 2.5, versions Build 2.573.2927, Build 2.573.3513 - Microsoft Data Access Components version 2.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== A client application may receive the following error when using Msorcl32.dll version 2.5 (build 2.573.2927, 2.573.3513, and 2.573.4403): [Microsoft][ODBC Driver for Oracle]Error in column #: Numeric value out of range. CAUSE ===== The earlier versions of the driver return hard-coded values for precision and scale when the Oracle database does not return these values. In the Oracle ODBC driver version 2.5, these values are set to zero in such cases according to the ODBC specifications. In such cases, some applications that depend on these values usually bind the columns in the resultset to the lowest possible datatype (integer) for numeric datatypes. When the values go out of range for these data columns, the Oracle driver throws the error message. For example, do the following: 1. Create a sequence generator using the following code: Create SEQUENCE test_seq INCREMENT BY 10 START WITH 32766 2. From Microsoft Access (do a pass-through query): SELECT test_seq.NEXTVAL FROM SYS.DUAL RESULTS: An "ODBC Call failed" is returned and the error above because the next value 32776 is out of range with respect to the integer datatype. RESOLUTION ========== To resolve this problem, use one of the following four workarounds: - Use the ODBC driver for Oracle version 2.573.6526 that ships with Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) version 2.6. You can download MDAC 2.6 from the following Microsoft Web site: http://www.microsoft.com/data/download.htm - Use version 1.0 of the driver. - Modify your SQL statements such that they return commonly used datatypes. For example: Select TO_CHAR(test_seq.NEXTVAL) from SYS.DUAL. - Use precision and scale on Oracle's NUMBER datatype. For instance, NUMBER(10,3). Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kberrmsg kbProgramming kbDatabase kbDriver kbODBC kbOracle kbGrpDSMDAC kbDSupport kbGrpDSODBC Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbODBCSearch kbMDACSearch kbMDAC250 kbODBCOracle25732927 kbODBCOracle25733513 kbODBCOracle250Search Version : :2.5,Build 2.573.2927,Build 2.573.3513 Issue type : kbprb ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.