DOCUMENT:Q141140 11-AUG-1999 [foxpro] TITLE :HOWTO: Create a SQL Server Stored Procedure PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER: OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbcode kbinterop kbvfp300 kbvfp500 kbvfp600 ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 3.0, 5.0, 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= This article explains how to create a SQL Server stored procedure. The example uses the Pubs database and the Authors table that ships with Microsoft SQL Server. It is assumed that a valid data source has been created, so the article doesn't discuss how to create a data source. MORE INFORMATION ================ Creating a server-based stored procedure for frequently called queries will dramatically improve performance. Once a stored procedures has been successfuly created on the server, the server doesn't have to parse, check syntax, and compile prior to executing. Parameters can be passed so that specific information is retrieved. The following examples shows how to retrieve authors from a specific state. To create a stored procedure on SQL Server, you must have the authority to do so. Check with the DBA to ensure that you have proper authority. The following example uses a data source called test and will create a stored procedure to retrieve only those authors who live in California. Code Sample ----------- hand = sqlconnect("test","sa","") ************************************ * Check for good connection handle * ************************************ IF hand > 0 z = SQLEXEC(hand, "create procedure pick_state @mystate char(2) as " + ; "Select * from authors where state = @mystate") ******************************* *Check for good SQL execution * ******************************* IF z > 0 WAIT WINDOW "Stored Procedure created" ELSE WAIT WINDOW "Stored Procedure failed" =SQLDISCONNECT(hand) CANCEL ENDIF **************************** * Execute Stored Procedure * **************************** =SQLEXEC(hand, "execute pick_state CA") * Display Result Set * BROWSE =SQLDISCONNECT(hand) ELSE WAIT WINDOW "Bad connection" ENDIF Additional query words: speed up quicker faster ====================================================================== Keywords : kbcode kbinterop kbvfp300 kbvfp500 kbvfp600 Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP300 kbVFP500 kbVFP600 Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.