DOCUMENT:Q196025 20-AUG-1999 [foxpro] TITLE :DOC: Incorrect Syntax for TAG() and DESCENDING() Commands PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0,3.0b,5.0,5.0a,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbdocerr kbDatabase kbvfp300bBUG kbvfp500aBUG kbvfp600bug kbXBase KbDBFDBC ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 3.0, 3.0b, 5.0, 5.0a, 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= In Visual FoxPro help the syntax for the TAG() and DESCENDING() commands incorrectly shows the "nTagNumber" and "nIndexNumber" arguments respectively as required when they are actually optional. If you run either of the commands, without any arguments, they return information for the controlling Index of a table that is open in the current work area. MORE INFORMATION ================ The text of the TAG() and DESCENDING() functions in the Visual FoxPro Help notes that the syntax is as follows: TAG([CDXFileName,] nTagNumber [, nWorkArea | cTableAlias]) DESCENDING([CDXFileName,] nIndexNumber [, nWorkArea | cTableAlias]) The text incorrectly shows the nTagNumber and nIndexNumber arguments, for TAG() and DESCENDING() functions respectively, as required. The syntax should be as follows: TAG([CDXFileName[, nTagNumber [, nWorkArea | cTableAlias]]]) DESCENDING([CDXFileName[, nIndexNumber [, nWorkArea | cTableAlias]]]) The nTagNumber and nIndexNumer arguments are optional. If nTagNumber or nIndexnumber are not specified, then the TAG() and DESCENDING() functions will return information for the controlling Index of the table that is open in the current Work Area. If there is no table open, in the current Work Area or a controlling index is not in place, then TAG() returns an empty string and DESCENDING() returns a False. To test this issue, create and run a program with the following code: CLEAR CLOSE ALL ?"Return values with no open Tables:" DO TagInfo CREATE DATABASE MyDbc CREATE TABLE MyTbl (Fld1 C(7) PRIMARY KEY, Fld2 C(4)) INSERT INTO MyTbl VALUES("111-111","AAAA") INSERT INTO MyTbl VALUES("111-112","BBBB") INSERT INTO MyTbl VALUES("111-113","CCCC") ?"Return values with no controlling Index:" OPEN DATABASE MyDbc USE MyTbl DO TagInfo ?"Return values with controlling Index:" SET ORDER TO Fld1 DESCENDING DO TagInfo PROCEDURE TagInfo ?TAG() ?DESCENDING() Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kbdocerr kbDatabase kbvfp300bBUG kbvfp500aBUG kbvfp600bug kbXBase KbDBFDBC Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP300 kbVFP300b kbVFP500 kbVFP600 kbVFP500a Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.0b,5.0,5.0a,6.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.