DOCUMENT:Q221720 14-SEP-1999 [foxpro] TITLE :FIX: COM Servers Cannot Redimension Arrays Passed By Reference PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER:WINDOWS:5.0,5.0a,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbCOMt kbvfp500aBUG kbvfp600bug kbVS600sp3fix kbGrpDSFox kbDSupport ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, versions 5.0, 5.0a, 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== You pass an array by reference to a method of a COM server built in Visual FoxPro. The method redimensions the array. If you call the method from a Visual FoxPro 6.0 client and use the COMARRAY function, you may see the following error: OLE IDispatch exception code 302 from Visual FoxPro for Windows: Data type mismatch... If you call the method from a Visual FoxPro 5.0 client, or a Visual FoxPro 6.0 client not using the COMARRAY function, you may not see an error, but instead the array will not be redimensioned, and the array's original contents remain unchanged. From clients other than Visual FoxPro, you may see the earlier behaviors, or other variations. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article. This bug has been fixed in Visual Studio 6.0 Service Pack 3. MORE INFORMATION ================ Steps to Reproduce Behavior --------------------------- 1. Create a new project called Arraytest. 2. Add a new program to the project. 3. Paste the following code into the program: DEFINE CLASS arraydim AS CUSTOM OLEPUBLIC cVerStr = VERSION() PROCEDURE GetArray(taArray, tnRows) IF PARAMETERS() < 2 tnRows = ALEN(taArray) ENDIF LOCAL lni DIMENSION taArray[tnRows] FOR lni = 1 TO ALEN(taArray) taArray[lni] = lni ENDFOR RETURN ENDPROC ENDDEFINE 4. Save the program as Arraytest.prg. 5. Build the project into a COM DLL. 6. Run the following code from a program (.prg) file: CLEAR CLEAR ALL LOCAL ARRAY laArray[5] LOCAL OX ox = CREATEOBJECT('arraytest.arraydim') * =COMARRAY(ox,11) STORE 'X' to laArray ?'Value of first element',laArray[1] ?'Array length before', ALEN(laArray) ox.GetArray(@laArray, 10) RELEASE ox ?'Array length after', ALEN(laArray) ?'Value of first element',laArray[1] 7. From a Visual FoxPro 5.0 client (this must be done with the COMARRAY function removed) the array length and value of the first element are unchanged. From a Visual FoxPro 6.0 client, using the COMARRAY function, the error listed in SYMPTOMS will occur. From a Visual FoxPro 6.0 client not using the COMARRAY function, the behavior is the same as that under Visual FoxPro 5.0. REFERENCES ========== Visual FoxPro Help, COMARRAY() topic. (c) Microsoft Corporation 1999, All Rights Reserved. Contributions by Jim Saunders, Microsoft Corporation. Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kbCOMt kbvfp500aBUG kbvfp600bug kbVS600sp3fix kbGrpDSFox kbDSupport Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP500 kbVFP600 kbVFP500a Version : WINDOWS:5.0,5.0a,6.0 Issue type : kbbug Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.