DOCUMENT:Q318977 27-MAR-2002 [foxpro] TITLE :FIX: The CDATA Section of CURSORTOXML( ) May Format Characters PRODUCT :Microsoft FoxPro PROD/VER::7.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbCtrl kbGrpDSFox kbDSupport kbCodeSnippet kbvfp700 _IK283 kbVFP700sp1fix ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 7.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== When the nFlag parameter is set to 8 in the CURSORTOXML function in a memo field, the following characters may be formatted incorrectly: - less than (<) - greater than (>) - ampersand (&) RESOLUTION ========== To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for Visual FoxPro for Windows 7.0. For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q316964 How to Obtain the Latest Visual FoxPro for Windows 7.0 Service Pack STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows 7.0. This problem was first corrected in Visual FoxPro for Windows 7.0 Service Pack 1. MORE INFORMATION ================ When you set the nFlag parameter to 8 in the CURSORTOXML function, the contents of the memo field with an XML CDATA section wrap. This protects the data if the <, >, or & characters are used in the memo field. These characters are not formatted correctly in the memo field when the CURSORTOXML function is used in the original release version of Visual FoxPro 7.0. Steps to Reproduce Behavior --------------------------- Paste the following code into a program file, and then run the file from the Command window: CLEAR CREATE CURSOR myxml_memo (fld_memo M) APPEND BLANK REPLACE fld_memo WITH "Joe & Jim's last name is ." CURSORTOXML("myxml_memo", "myxml_var1", 1, 8) * Displays CDATA section with the &, <, and > substitutions. ? myxml_var1 myxml_var2 = STRTRAN(myxml_var1, "&" + "amp;", "&") myxml_var2 = STRTRAN(myxml_var2, "&" + "lt;", "<") myxml_var2 = STRTRAN(myxml_var2, "&" + "gt;", ">") *!* Note: the strings in the code are broken up for clarity. *!* You can write them as one literal in your code. * The CDATA section should resemble the following: ? myxml_var2 LOCAL ox AS MSXML2.DomDocument.3.0 ox = NEWOBJECT("MSXML2.DomDocument.3.0") ox.Async = .F. ox.LoadXML(myxml_var1) ? ox.DocumentElement.FirstChild.FirstChild.Xml * This is displayed incorrectly in the MSXML text. ? ox.DocumentElement.FirstChild.FirstChild.Text ? "" ox.LoadXML(myxml_var2) ? ox.DocumentElement.FirstChild.FirstChild.Xml * This is expected when you use CDATA to wrap the text. ? ox.DocumentElement.FirstChild.FirstChild.Text Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kbCtrl kbGrpDSFox kbDSupport kbCodeSnippet kbvfp700 _IK283 kbVFP700sp1fix Technology : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP700 Version : :7.0 Issue type : kbbug Solution Type : kbfix ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.