DOCUMENT:Q77945 04-MAY-2001 [masm] TITLE :FIX: Alignment in Nested Structures Incorrect in MASM 6 PRODUCT :Microsoft Macro Assembler PROD/VER:MS-DOS:6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), version 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== The Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM) version 6.0 does not pad aligned nested structures correctly. The list file shown below illustrates this problem. RESOLUTION ========== Manually padding the structure definition to force the nested structure to have the correct alignment will work around this problem. STATUS ====== Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in MASM version 6.0. This problem was corrected in MASM version 6.0a. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following code can be used to demonstrate the problem. Sample Code ----------- ; Assemble options needed: /c /Fl .MODEL small, C .DATA struct1 STRUCT 2 ; Alignment value is 2 field1 WORD ? ; Offset is 0 field2 BYTE ? ; Offset is 2 struct1 ENDS struct2 STRUCT 2 ; Alignment value is 2 field3 BYTE ? ; Offset is 0 nested struct1 ; Offset is 1, should struct2 ENDS ; be padded to 2 END Additional query words: 6.00 buglist6.00 fixlist6.00a ====================================================================== Keywords : Technology : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM600 Version : MS-DOS:6.0 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.