DOCUMENT:Q189138 17-JUL-2001 [visualc] TITLE :PRB: "error spawning empfile.exe" Building WINCE Application PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER:WINDOWS:5.0,2.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbVC500 kbOSWinCE200 ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows CE Toolkit for Visual C++ - Microsoft Windows CE Embedded Toolkit for Visual C++ 5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IMPORTANT: This article contains information about editing the registry. Before you edit the registry, make sure you understand how to restore it if a problem occurs. For information about how to do this, view the "Restoring the Registry" Help topic in Regedit.exe or the "Restoring a Registry Key" Help topic in Regedt32.exe. SYMPTOMS ======== While building Windows CE applications, you may get one of the following six errors: error spawning empfile.exe error spawning pfile.exe error spawning shcl.exe error spawning clmips.exe error spawning clppc.exe error spawning cl.exe The Empfile.exe program copies build output to the emulator store in the host computer when your project is of type Win32 (WCE x86em). The Pfile.exe file copies the application to a Windows CE target device connected to the host computer via Windows CE Services when the project is of the other Win32 (WCE XXX) types. The remaining .exe files listed are the compilers for the corresponding platforms. CAUSE ===== The above problem may occur if the platform list box is not visible in Developer Studio or if the path to the executable files is missing (to check whether the path to the executable files is missing, on the Tools menu, click Options, then click the Directories tab). RESOLUTION ========== The following are a set of troubleshooting steps. Try the following resolutions one at a time until you succeed. Note that Windows CE emulation is not supported in Windows 95 by design. Therefore, Empfile.exe error messages can not be resolved in Windows 95 for the Win32 (WCE x86em) platform. 1. When you install the Windows CE Toolkit for Visual C++ 5.0, you see a list box in Developer Studio. This list box contains the items H/PC Ver 1.00, H/PC Ver 1.01, and H/PC Ver 2.00. NOTE: Before you start to build a Win32 Windows CE application, this list box must be visible. If the list box is not visible, do the following: a. Right-click an empty area on the Developer Studio toolbar. b. In the pop-up window, select "WCE Configuration." This action displays the list box and you can now try to build your application again. If you are building for types other than Win32 (WCE x86em), your application will build, but you may get a message box stating "Failed to verify platform or OS version" if Windows CE Services is not running on the host computer or the Windows CE device has not established a connection to the host. If the above method fails to remove the error, go to step 2; otherwise, go to step 5. 2. Make sure that the correct path to the executables is set in the Developer Studio menu. On the Tools menu, click Options, then click the Directories tab. In the "Show Directories for" list box, select "Executable files." The following should be visible in the Directories list box if drive C is the installation drive. For H/PC version 2.0, all platforms other than Win32 (WCE x86em): If Installed on Windows NT: C:\Program Files\DevStudio\WCE\Bin C:\Program Files\DevStudio\SharedIDE\BIN C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN\WINNT If Installed on Windows 95: C:\Program Files\DevStudio\WCE\Bin C:\Program Files\DevStudio\SharedIDE\BIN C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN\WIN95 Note that the above also applies to H/PC versions 1.0 and 1.01, available only for platforms Win32 (WCE SH) and Win32 (WCE MIPS). For H/PC version 2.0, for platform Win32 (WCE x86em), available only on NT: C:\Program Files\Windows CE Platform SDK\wce\emul\HPC\windows C:\Program Files\DevStudio\WCE\Bin C:\Program Files\DevStudio\SharedIDE\BIN C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN C:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\BIN\WIN95 Build again. If the error persists, go to step 3; otherwise, go to step 5. 3. If you are trying to build for the first time after installing Windows CE Toolkit for Visual C++ 5.0 and none of the above works, then make sure that the Windows CE Toolkit is installed under your user account with administrative privileges. Check steps 4 and 5. 4. If none of the above works, then uninstall Windows CE components followed by uninstalling Visual C++. Back up any user-created files or projects and delete the ..\DevStudio and ..\WINCE directories if the Embedded toolkit is also installed. Then delete the following registry keys if they still exist: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\DevStudio HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Infoviewer\5.0 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\DevStudio HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Infoviewer\5.0 Reinstall Visual C++ version 5.0. Verify that this installation works before installing any Windows CE components. WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that problems resulting from the incorrect use of Registry Editor can be solved. Use Registry Editor at your own risk. For information about how to edit the registry, view the "Changing Keys And Values" Help topic in Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) or the "Add and Delete Information in the Registry" and "Edit Registry Data" Help topics in Regedt32.exe. Note that you should back up the registry before you edit it. If you are running Windows NT, you should also update your Emergency Repair Disk (ERD). 5. Once you can build without the error, close Developer Studio. Open the Registry editor, and export (save) the following key, giving it a name on your hard drive: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\DevStudio The saved file has a .reg extension. If you see the error again in the future, close Developer Studio, open the Registry Editor and import the saved key. Start Developer Studio and you should be able to build again. STATUS ====== Microsoft is researching this problem and will post new information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available. REFERENCES ========== For additional information, please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q177433 PRB: Building on Windows 95 Reports "Error spawning empfile.exe" Q188720 PRB: Error Executing ~vcecho!Compiling Additional query words: wce kbwince300 kbide kbvc500 wince ====================================================================== Keywords : kbVC500 kbOSWinCE200 Technology : kbVCsearch kbAudDeveloper kbWinCETKVCSearch kbWinCEETKSearch kbWinCESearch kbWinCEETKVC500 Version : WINDOWS:5.0,2.0 Issue type : kbprb ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2001.