DOCUMENT:Q253130 27-MAR-2002 [visualc] TITLE :PRB: Message Box in ExitInstance of MFC App Are Not Displayed PRODUCT :Microsoft C Compiler PROD/VER::4.0,4.2,5.0,6.0 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbDlg kbMFC kbVC500 kbVC600 kbDSupport kbGrpDSMFCATL ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual C++, version 4.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition, versions 4.2, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition, versions 4.2, 5.0, 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Learning Edition, version 6.0 - Microsoft Visual C++.NET (2002) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SYMPTOMS ======== When you try to display a message box in the ExitInstance function of a dialog-based Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC) application, you don't see the message box displayed. Also, if you place any window creation code after the DoModal call in your InitInstance function, you don't see the window. CAUSE ===== Destruction of the main window causes a WM_QUIT message to be posted to the main application thread indicating to the operating system that the thread is to be terminated. Any window created after this is destroyed immediately after creation resulting in a brief flash. RESOLUTION ========== To work around this problem, comment out the line in the InitInstance function that assigns the m_pMainWnd function to your dialog as follows: // m_pMainWnd = &dlg; Also, and instead of using message boxes, you could use the MFC TRACE macros to display information in the debug output window for debugging purposes. STATUS ====== This behavior is by design. MORE INFORMATION ================ Steps to Reproduce Behavior --------------------------- 1. Create a new MFC dialog-based application called "Dlgbased". 2. Add the following code to the InitInstance function: BOOL CDlgbasedApp::InitInstance() { int ret; ret = AfxMessageBox("Before Dialog"); CDlgbasedDlg dlg; m_pMainWnd = &dlg; int nResponse = dlg.DoModal(); if (nResponse == IDOK) { } else if (nResponse == IDCANCEL) { } ret = AfxMessageBox("After Dialog. Won't see me"); return FALSE; } 3. Use ClassWizard to override the ExitInstance function for CdlgbasedApp. 4. Add the following code to the ExitInstance function: BOOL CDlgbasedApp::ExitInstance() { AfxMessageBox("Won't see me!"); return CWinApp::ExitInstance(); } 5. Build and run the application. After dismissing the dialog box, notice that the message boxes do not appear. Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kbDlg kbMFC kbVC500 kbVC600 kbDSupport kbGrpDSMFCATL Technology : kbVCsearch kbVC400 kbAudDeveloper kbVC420 kbVC500 kbVC600 kbVC32bitSearch kbVCNET kbVC500Search Version : :4.0,4.2,5.0,6.0 Issue type : kbprb ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.