DOCUMENT:Q71669 10-JUN-1999 [win16sdk] TITLE :HOWTO: Preventing an MDI Child Window from Changing Size PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.1 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kb16bitonly kbMDI kbSDKPlatform kbWndw ====================================================================== 3.00 3.10 WINDOWS kbprg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) 3.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= In an application using the Windows Multiple Document Interface (MDI), MDI child windows are always created with a maximize button, a minimize button, and a thick "sizing" border. Currently, it is not possible to modify this default behavior. However, it is possible to prevent an MDI child from being maximized, minimized, or sized. This can be done by performing two steps: 1. Disable the Maximize, Minimize, and Size options on the child window's system menu. 2. Trap the appropriate WM_SYSCOMMAND messages in the MDI child window's window procedure. This article contains a sample MDI child window procedure that illustrates this technique. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following sample MDI child window procedure can be used to implement an MDI child that can not be maximized, minimized or sized: LONG FAR PASCAL SampleMDIChildWndProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam) HWND hWnd; WORD msg; WORD wParam; LONG lParam; // This sample MDI child window procedure can be used to prevent the // MDI child from being maximized, minimized, or sized. // // Note that the child will still have a maximize button, a minimize // button, and a thick "sizing" border. Currently, there is no way to // prevent Windows from creating MDI children with these default // styles. // // We can, however, disable the maximizing, minimizing, and sizing // functionality by: // // 1. Disabling system menu options // 2. Trapping WM_SYSCOMMAND messages { HMENU hSystemMenu; // the MDI child's system menu switch (msg) { case WM_INITMENU: // Disable and gray the Maximize, Minimize, and Size items // on the MDI child's system menu hSystemMenu = GetSystemMenu(hWnd, FALSE); EnableMenuItem(hSystemMenu, SC_MAXIMIZE, MF_GRAYED | MF_BYCOMMAND); EnableMenuItem(hSystemMenu, SC_MINIMIZE, MF_GRAYED | MF_BYCOMMAND); EnableMenuItem(hSystemMenu, SC_SIZE, MF_GRAYED | MF_BYCOMMAND); break; case WM_SYSCOMMAND: // "Eat" these system commands to disable maximizing, // minimizing, and sizing functionality. // Note that wParam must be combined with 0xFFF0, using // the C bitwise AND (&) operator, when processing // the WM_SYSCOMMAND message. switch (wParam & 0xFFF0) { case SC_MAXIMIZE: case SC_MINIMIZE: case SC_SIZE: return 1L; default: break; } break; default: break; } return DefMDIChildProc(hWnd, msg, wParam, lParam); } Additional query words: 3.00 3.10 ====================================================================== Keywords : kb16bitonly kbMDI kbSDKPlatform kbWndw Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbWin3xSearch kbSDKSearch kbWinSDKSearch kbWinSDK310 Version : WINDOWS:3.1 Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.