DOCUMENT:Q99803 09-DEC-1999 [win16sdk] TITLE :MDIWinMN.exe Customizes MDI Window Menu PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit PROD/VER:WINDOWS:3.0,3.1 OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS:kbfile kbsample kbMDI kbGrpDSUser kbWndw ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) versions 3.0, 3.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= MDIWinMN.exe is a sample that demonstrates how to customize the Window menu of a multiple document interface (MDI) frame window. MDIWinMN.exe shows you how to limit the number of listed MDI children in the Window menu to any number and how to bring up a customized dialog box when the More Windows menu item is selected. This sample also shows how to list all the MDI children in the Window menu without using a More Windows menu item. MORE INFORMATION ================ The following files are available for download from the Microsoft Download Center: MDIWinMN.exe For additional information about how to download Microsoft Support files, click the article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: Q119591 How to Obtain Microsoft Support Files from Online Services Microsoft used the most current virus detection software available on the date of posting to scan this file for viruses. Once posted, the file is housed on secure servers that prevent any unauthorized changes to the file. To compile MDIWinMN.exe, type NMAKE to build the sample. This sample limits the number of MDI child windows listed in the Window menu and brings up the customized dialog box when the More Windows menu item is selected. Type NMAKE MENU=NOLIMIT to build the sample that lists all the the MDI children in the Window menu without using a More Windows menu item. You need to make the following changes in the window procedure of the MDI frame window to customize the Window menu: 1. Specify NULL as the Window menu handle when creating the MDI client, because the application handles all the processing of the Window menu: CLIENTCREATESTRUCT ccs; ccs.hWindowMenu = NULL; ccs.idFirstChild = IDM_FIRSTCHILD; 2. Update the Window menu using ChangeWindowMenu() when the frame window receives WM_INITMENUPOPUP. ChangeWindowMenu() is implemented in the sample code: case WM_INITMENUPOPUP: if ((HMENU)wParam == hMenuWindow) ChangeWindowMenu(hMenuWindow); break; 3. Call ProcessWindowMenu() in the default processing of WM_COMMAND received by the frame window. ProcessWindowMenu() is implemented in the sample code: case WM_COMMAND: { switch (wParam) { : : default: if (ProcessWindowMenu(wParam)) return 0L; else return DefFrameProc(hwnd, g_hwndMDIClient, msg, wParam, lParam); } } ChangeWindowMenu() removes the old listing of MDI children from the Window menu. It then enumerates the MDI child windows and adds their names to the Window menu so the Window menu reflects the current state when shown. ProcessWindowMenu() processes WM_COMMAND messages that result from menu selections of MDI children in the Window menu. It also brings up a customized dialog box when the More Windows menu item is selected. Additional query words: ====================================================================== Keywords : kbfile kbsample kbMDI kbGrpDSUser kbWndw Technology : kbAudDeveloper kbWin3xSearch kbSDKSearch kbWinSDKSearch kbWinSDK300 kbWinSDK310 Version : WINDOWS:3.0,3.1 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1999.